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Li atom donates one electron to a Cl atom when Li+Cl- is to be formed as ionic compound (salt):

Li --> e- + Li+

Cl + e- --> Cl-

-------------- +

Li + Cl --> LiCl (or Li+Cl-)

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Can Cl and Li form an ionic bond?

Yes, chlorine (Cl) and lithium (Li) can form an ionic bond. Lithium can donate its electron to chlorine, forming Li+ cation and Cl- anion, which attract each other due to their opposite charges, resulting in the formation of an ionic bond.


Why doesn't Li form ionic bond with Cl?

Li and Cl do not form an ionic bond because Li readily loses its single valence electron to achieve a stable electron configuration (Li+), while Cl readily gains an electron to achieve a stable electron configuration (Cl-). This leads to the formation of a covalent bond between Li and Cl, where they share electrons to achieve stability.


Will Li gain or lose when reacting to Cl?

Li loses one electrons. Cl gains the electron.


What type of bond will form between Cl and Li?

An ionic bond will form between Cl and Li. Cl will gain an electron from Li to achieve a full outer shell, creating a Cl- ion, while Li will lose an electron to achieve a full outer shell, creating a Li+ ion. The attraction between the oppositely charged ions will result in the formation of an ionic bond.


Will a cesium atom donate an electron to a chlorine atom to form isolated Cs plus and Cl - ions?

Yes, cesium tends to donate one electron to chlorine in order to achieve a more stable electron configuration. This leads to the formation of Cs+ and Cl- ions through ionic bonding.


What is the formula for Li and Cl?

li cl


What 3 elements that are likely to donate 1 valence electron?

Elements in the 1st group have 1 valence electron. So they are likely to donate 1 electron to get more stable. potassium, rubidium and cesium are likely to donate 1 electron.


Arrange the following elements from greatest to least tendency to accept an electron. Cl S Si Mg Na?

From greatest to least tendency to accept an electron, they are F, O, C, Li, and Be.


What is the oxidation number of Li and Cl in LiCl?

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How do lithium react with other elements?

Li mainly reacts with other elements by donating it's one lone valence electron to become Li+ and then it forms an ionic bond. For example, Li reacts with Cl by donating an electron and making LiCl.


What is the Lewis electron dot structure for Na Cl?

In the Lewis electron dot structure for NaCl, sodium (Na) will donate its one valence electron to chlorine (Cl), which has seven valence electrons. This results in both Na and Cl achieving a full outer shell of electrons, making them stable. The final structure will show Na with no dots and Cl surrounded by eight dots.


Is Cl a Lewis acid or Lewis base?

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