Li loses one electrons. Cl gains the electron.
There are 3 protons in lithium and 17 protons in chlorine.
Among these three elements, Cl has the greatest mass, as can be seen from any periodic table or other reference work that shows atomic masses.
sodium must lose 1 electron, helium is a noble gas it is in group 8 check your periodic table, sufide ion must gain 2 electrons
Lithium (Li) has the fewest valence electrons among the options listed, with only one valence electron. Silicon (Si) has four, magnesium (Mg) has two, and chlorine (Cl) has seven. Therefore, the correct answer is B. Lithium (Li).
This is a lithium chloride water solution containing ions Cl- and Li+.
An ionic bond will form between Cl and Li. Cl will gain an electron from Li to achieve a full outer shell, creating a Cl- ion, while Li will lose an electron to achieve a full outer shell, creating a Li+ ion. The attraction between the oppositely charged ions will result in the formation of an ionic bond.
Li atom donates one electron to a Cl atom when Li+Cl- is to be formed as ionic compound (salt):Li --> e- + Li+Cl + e- --> Cl--------------- +Li + Cl --> LiCl (or Li+Cl-)
li cl
+1 for Li and -1 for Cl
Cl has a tendency to gin electrons in a reaction, this is due to the fact that it has 7 electrons already, its much easier for chlorine to gain one more electron to have a full shell than to lose 7 and have a full shell.
The oxidation state of Li in its elemental form (Li) is 0 because it is in its pure state and not involved in a chemical reaction where it would gain or lose electrons.
Li+ and Cl-
Li and Cl do not form an ionic bond because Li readily loses its single valence electron to achieve a stable electron configuration (Li+), while Cl readily gains an electron to achieve a stable electron configuration (Cl-). This leads to the formation of a covalent bond between Li and Cl, where they share electrons to achieve stability.
chlorides are ionic bonds. so lithium chloride is ionic.
Yes, chlorine (Cl) and lithium (Li) can form an ionic bond. Lithium can donate its electron to chlorine, forming Li+ cation and Cl- anion, which attract each other due to their opposite charges, resulting in the formation of an ionic bond.
The equation for lithium chloride (LiCl) dissolving in water is LiCl(s) + H2O(l) -> Li+(aq) + Cl-(aq). This reaction shows the dissociation of LiCl into lithium ions (Li+) and chloride ions (Cl-) in aqueous solution.
LiCl is an ionic compound formed by the transfer of electrons from lithium (Li) to chlorine (Cl). It is considered polar due to the difference in electronegativity between Li and Cl, creating a partial positive charge on Li and a partial negative charge on Cl.