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All planets orbit the Sun in an elliptical orbit. An elliptical orbit is defined as having an eccentricity of between 0 and 1. (0 is a circular orbit). Anything over 1 is defined as a hyperbolic orbit.

Mercury has the highest eccentricity of .205630 whereas the Earth has a near circular orbit with an eccentricity of 0.0167.

Triton, a moon of Neptune has lowest eccentricity with a value as close to 0 as can be measured.

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Q: Do planets orbit around the sun in a perfect circle?
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How does planets circle around the Sun?

Planets circle in an elliptical orbit around the Sun.


Astronomer who discovered that planets orbit in an ellipserather than a perfect circle?

Kepler


What is planet Jupiter's orbit?

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Jupiters orbit is a imaginary circle that the planets circle around that is how we count years.


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If you mean the trajectory of the planets around their parent stars, it is called the orbit, and it is not a circle but an ellipse


What are the planets has the most elliptical and tilted orbit?

None of the planets orbit the sun perfectly in a circle, there is a degree of deviation from this perfect circle called eccentricity. The higher the eccentricity (more more the eccentric the orbit is) the further away from this perfect circle the orbit is. The planet that deviates most from a perfect circle, having the highest eccentricity, is Neptune. Neptune also has the highest axial tilt, tilted over onto its side as it orbits the sun.


What is mercury's orbit of the sun?

its orbit is not perfect circle, but is most eccentric of all planets,having eccentricity of 0.21 eccentricity means,the amount by which its orbit varies from perfect circle. 0 means circle and 1 means parabola. so mercury's eccentricity(0.21) is between circle and parabola, in fact, more closer to circle


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