Science is something which has evolved over a very long period of our history. What we call the Scientific Revolution involved a more dramatic shift in thinking about the basis of truth.
In the Middle Ages in Europe, for example, scholars argued that the Earth was flat and that the Sun revolved around it. They based this opinion largely on things they had been told by others or had read in books like The Bible. Scientists such as Galileo argued that ideas accepted as facts should be based more on personal observations and experiments involving measuring and counting things. It was the practical usefulness of this approach, leading to the invention of new machines, improvements in agriculture and industry, etc. that led to the social changes that could be regarded as a revolution.
The prevailing scientific view is that the universe began with the Big Bang approximately 13.8 billion years ago. This event marked the beginning of space, time, and all matter in the universe. The universe has been expanding and evolving ever since.
it demonstrated that scientific understanding was always changing
One key scientist from the Renaissance period who made significant contributions was Nicolaus Copernicus. His heliocentric model of the solar system, proposed in his work "De revolutionibus orbium coelestium," challenged the geocentric view and laid the groundwork for future astronomers like Galileo and Kepler. Copernicus's ideas stimulated critical thinking and paved the way for the Scientific Revolution, fundamentally altering humanity's understanding of the cosmos.
The heliocentric view of the universe was first proposed by the Polish astronomer Nicolaus Copernicus in the 16th century. He published his model in the book "De revolutionibus orbium coelestium" in 1543, suggesting that the Earth and other planets revolve around the Sun.
Church leaders were fearful of the new discoveries made during the Scientific Revolution because these findings often contradicted established religious teachings and the Church's interpretation of the universe. The heliocentric model proposed by Copernicus and further supported by Galileo challenged the geocentric view that placed Earth at the center, undermining the Church's authority. Additionally, the emphasis on reason and empirical evidence posed a threat to the faith-based doctrines that the Church upheld, leading to concerns about losing influence over people's beliefs and values.
It led to a scientific revolution that changed our understanding of the universe.
abstract reasoning was used to explain how things happened nova net answer
Scientist used abstract reasoning to explain how something happened.
Scientist used abstract reasoning to explain how something happened.
Of all the changes that swept over Europe in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, the most widely influential was an epistemological transformation that we call the "scientific revolution." In the popular mind, we associate this revolution with natural science and technological change, but the scientific revolution was, in reality, a series of changes in the structure of European thought itself: systematic doubt, empirical and sensory verification, the abstraction of human knowledge into separate sciences, and the view that the world functions like a machine. These changes greatly changed the human experience of every other aspect of life, from individual life to the life of the group. This modification in world view can also be charted in painting, sculpture and architecture; you can see that people of the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries are looking at the world very differently.
Scientist used abstract reasoning to explain how something happened.
Scientific revolution was applied first on physics, Newton's and Enistian's and Quantum theories ,So plate tectonics basically changed our view on earth mechanism that it made a revolution in Geo science.
The first science significantly affected by the Scientific Revolution was astronomy, particularly with the heliocentric model proposed by Copernicus, which replaced the geocentric view of the universe. This paradigm shift laid the foundation for further advancements in areas such as physics and mathematics.
During the Scientific Revolution, the view of nature shifted from a primarily Aristotelian and religious perspective to one grounded in observation, experimentation, and rational thought. Thinkers like Copernicus, Galileo, and Newton challenged traditional beliefs, emphasizing the importance of the scientific method and empirical evidence. This period laid the foundation for modern science, promoting the idea that the natural world operates according to universal laws that can be discovered and understood through inquiry. Consequently, nature began to be seen as a system governed by mathematical principles rather than a realm of supernatural influence.
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It gives you a thumb-nail view of (one of the ways) how the world works.
effect of the industrial revolution on other countries