A red dwarf is simply a main sequence star that has a low mass, resulting a slow rate of fusion and a low luminosity. A brown dwarf is essentially a failed star without enough mass for nuclear fusion. Brown dwarfs may ignite deuterium fusion but cannot sustain it. Brown dwarfs can be thought of as intermediate between stars and gas planets. A blue dwarf is a hypothetical class of star that develops when a red dwarf consumes most of its hydrogen fuel and undergoes an increase in surface temperature, thus becoming bluer. Since red dwarfs consume their fuel so slowly the universe is not old enough for any blue dwarfs to have formed yet. A white dwarf is the dense remnant of a low to medium mass star in which fusion has stopped after the fuel was exhausted. White dwarfs glow with from their leftover heat.
white dwarf star
No. It will become a white dwarf in about 7.5 billion years time.
No, the sun will eventually evolve into a red giant before shedding its outer layers and becoming a white dwarf. The white dwarf stage marks the end of its evolution, where it will slowly cool down over billions of years.
YES. A typical white dwarf star is only a bit bigger than the Earth.
white dwarf
white dwarf star
No. In about 7.5 billion years the Sun will become a white dwarf.
No, the sun is a main sequence star, not a white dwarf. White dwarfs are the remnants of smaller stars that have exhausted their nuclear fuel and collapsed. The sun will eventually evolve into a white dwarf in about 5 billion years.
No. It will become a white dwarf in about 7.5 billion years time.
White Dwarf, Sun, Red Giant, Supernova
No, the sun will eventually evolve into a red giant before shedding its outer layers and becoming a white dwarf. The white dwarf stage marks the end of its evolution, where it will slowly cool down over billions of years.
Several times smaller than our Sun. Details vary, depending on the type of dwarf star (a red dwarf and a white dwarf are quite different things), and the exact mass.
A stars evolution. Our Sun will go yellow dwarf -> red giant -> white dwarf -> black dwarf.
A white dwarf
A white dwarf is the death of a medium sized star - similar to our own Sun.
In 5 billion years time, our Sun will turn into a white dwarf.
The sun will be a red giant for about 1 billion years before transitioning into a white dwarf.