There were six space shuttles built between the late 70s and early 1990s. Their names are: Enterprise, Columbia, Challenger, Discovery,Atlantis and Endeavor.
The Enterprise flew several times on top of a modified Boeing 747 Jumbo Jet, and did glidding tests in the 70s, but never went into space. This tests lead to discovering problems with heat tiles falling off that were resolved in later shuttles.
Both the Challenger and the Columbia were lost in accidents, the Challenger as it took off from Florida, the Columbia as it re-entered the atmosphere.
NASA built a total of five space shuttles: Columbia, Challenger, Discovery, Atlantis, and Endeavour. These shuttles were in operation from 1981 to 2011.
As of now, the space shuttle program has been retired and no new shuttles are being built. The last space shuttle was the Space Shuttle Atlantis, which retired in 2011. The focus has shifted towards developing new spacecraft for space exploration.
5 were built Columbia Discovery Atlantis Endeavor Challenger
Five Space Shuttles were built. Challenger, Columbia, Atlantis, Discovery and Endeavor. Of the five built, three remain. Atlantis, Discovery and Endeavor
Space shuttles were built at the Kennedy Space Center in Florida by NASA's contractors. The primary contractor responsible for constructing the space shuttles was Rockwell International. The shuttles were assembled in the Vehicle Assembly Building at Kennedy Space Center.
NASA space shuttles
Stations are built in space; Shuttles use rocket boosters.
NASA built a total of five space shuttles: Columbia, Challenger, Discovery, Atlantis, and Endeavour. These shuttles were in operation from 1981 to 2011.
As of now, the space shuttle program has been retired and no new shuttles are being built. The last space shuttle was the Space Shuttle Atlantis, which retired in 2011. The focus has shifted towards developing new spacecraft for space exploration.
5 were built Columbia Discovery Atlantis Endeavor Challenger
Five Space Shuttles were built. Challenger, Columbia, Atlantis, Discovery and Endeavor. Of the five built, three remain. Atlantis, Discovery and Endeavor
Space shuttles were built at the Kennedy Space Center in Florida by NASA's contractors. The primary contractor responsible for constructing the space shuttles was Rockwell International. The shuttles were assembled in the Vehicle Assembly Building at Kennedy Space Center.
5. Columbia, Challenger, Discovery, Atlantis and Endeavour.
The US space shuttles were built to provide a more cost-effective and reusable way to transport astronauts and cargo to space, with the goal of making space missions more routine and accessible. They were also intended to help build and maintain the International Space Station.
Yes. Columbia was the first of the space shuttles to actually fly into space. The first recognizable 'space shuttle' was called the Enterrprise. It was built to do glide and landing tests before the Columbia flew into space in 1981.
None. The space shuttle is not built for moon landings.
6. Enterprise, Columbia, Challenger, Discovery, Atlantis, Endeavour.