There is actually still some controversy over this one. There are three major views on the formation of the Moon.
1. Co-accretion. The Moon formed much the way the Earth did, and at the same time. They were formed together.
2. Capture. The Moon formed elsewhere and was somehow captured in the Earth's orbit.
3. Massive collision. Another body, perhaps as large as Mars, collided with the proto-Earth in a glancing blow. Part of the total mass was thrown into space, part collapsed to Earth, and part became the Moon.
The "Massive Collision" theory is currently most popular, but like all scientific theories, is subject to revision in the face of new facts later on. A good discussion of these ideas is contained on the Wikipedia page at the link below.
This is a false statement because the moon revolves around the earth.
No, it is not true. It takes about 27 days.
False. The sun does exert a gravitational force on the moon.
True. Earth's moon is larger than Pluto, with a diameter of about 3,474 km compared to Pluto's diameter of about 2,377 km.
True. The Sun is much closer to Earth than the Moon. The average distance from the Earth to the Sun is about 93 million miles (150 million kilometers), whereas the average distance from the Earth to the Moon is about 238,855 miles (384,400 kilometers).
false the moon is not a star
This is a false statement because the moon revolves around the earth.
True. Gravity on the moon is about one-sixth that of Earth's gravity.
True. Perigee is the point in the moon's orbit when it is closest to Earth.
False. Usually the Moon passes north or south of Earth's shadow.
No, it is not true. It takes about 27 days.
False. The sun does exert a gravitational force on the moon.
True. Earth's moon is larger than Pluto, with a diameter of about 3,474 km compared to Pluto's diameter of about 2,377 km.
True. The Sun is much closer to Earth than the Moon. The average distance from the Earth to the Sun is about 93 million miles (150 million kilometers), whereas the average distance from the Earth to the Moon is about 238,855 miles (384,400 kilometers).
False. The Moon orbits around Earth due to Earth's gravitational pull, but the Sun also exerts a gravitational force on the Moon. The combined gravitational forces of Earth and the Sun control the Moon's orbit.
It is not true that the Moon was a chunk of Earth. The leading theory is that the Moon was formed from debris created when a Mars-sized object collided with Earth early in its history. This collision released material that eventually coalesced to form the Moon.
True. The phases of the moon are determined by how much of the lighted side of the moon is visible from Earth as the moon orbits around it. This is why we see different phases like new moon, full moon, crescent, and gibbous.