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In 1957, the major event was the launch of the Soviet satellite Sputnik, which became the first artificial Earth satellite. This event marked the beginning of the space age and the space race between the US and the Soviet Union. It also led to the establishment of NASA in the United States in response to the perceived technological and military threat posed by Sputnik.
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What major events shaped the US space program?
World War 2 started it with the German V1 and V2 rocket program. After that it was the start of the Cold War, but the real trigger was the launch of Sputnik 1 by the USSR in 1957. The US feared Soviet domination of space and the ability to launch nuclear weapons from the rockets and space. The Soviets beat the US to launch a living being (Laika the dog) and then a human being into space. Determined not to left behind, the US launched a massive catchup program and then President John. F. Kennedy made a speech setting the goal of putting a man on the moon by the end of the 60s decade. In the 70s and 80s, the American Military used the shuttle program to put GPS satellites and other in orbit. A key element of this was to give huge accuracy to its ballistic missiles. After the fall of the Berlin Wall, cooperation with the Russians and other countries increasingly shaped the program.
Did Sputnik take pictures?
To the best of my memory, the first Sputnik was launched as part of the International Geophysical Year programme. I think the first one was just a transmitter (20MHZ & 40MHz (?)) and was a major publicity event. There were no miniaturized cameras then, but the spies no doubt had them, but I certainly don't remember any photos.
What are the moon's most major events?
The moon's most major events include phases (new moon, full moon), eclipses (lunar and solar), and moonquakes. These events are natural occurrences that have been studied and observed by astronomers and scientists.
When was space discovered?
In the seventeenth century, the philosophy of space and time emerged as a central issue in epistemology and metaphysics. At its heart, Gottfried Leibniz, the German philosopher-mathematician, and Isaac Newton, the English physicist-mathematician, set out two opposing theories of what space is.
Which part of the Space Transportation System is NOT reusable?
The External Tank (ET) of the Space Transportation System is not reusable. It is the only major component that is not designed to be recovered and reused. The ET provides fuel to the Space Shuttle's main engines during launch and is jettisoned once its fuel is depleted.
What are some major events that took place in 1981?
the launch of the firsdt space shuttle
What were two major events that happened during Dwight Eisenhower's presidency?
Major news events during the Eisenhower administration would have included the McCarthy hearings and the Sputnik launch by the Russians. The most notable inventions of the era would have been the hydrogen bomb and the polio vaccine.
What major world events were going on during Peter Pan?
What major events happen in Peter pan
What major events happened during Franklin Roosevelt?
No events happened asses
What major events happen during Franklin Roosevelt's term?
Many major events happened during Franklin D. Roosevelt's term. The largest was World War II.
What major events happened in Washington D.C. 1787 1900?
what are some major events happened in washington dc during 1787-1900
What major events happend in 1966?
Check out the related link to see events that occurred during 1966.
What major events happened during Theodore Roosevelt's time?
The war
Major events during James A. Garfield presidency?
He rode trains.
What were the major events during the 1812?
One was the defeat of Napoleon at Moscow.
What are the major events that occur during child birth?
umm.. birth.
What are some major events in 1995?
Some major events in 1995 include the Oklahoma City bombing, the assassination of Israeli Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin, the launch of Windows 95, and the Dayton Agreement ending the Bosnian War.
