hydrogen and carbon dioxide
Cyanobacteria are believed to be responsible for establishing Earth's oxygen-rich atmosphere. Nearly 2.3 billion years ago, these microbes, which lived in the seas, were the first organisms to produce oxygen, leading to the transformation of the Earth's environment.
Answer: It keeps up from being crushed from the atmosphere around us... it also keeps us from floating away and helps keep the earth the right temp. Answer: Gravity keeps the atmosphere around the planet in the first place.
The first man-made object to leave Earth's atmosphere was the V-2 rocket launched by Germany on October 3, 1942.
The exosphere was not discovered by a single person. It was recognized as the outermost layer of Earth's atmosphere through observations over time by scientists studying the properties of the Earth's atmosphere.
The first American space station, Skylab, fell to earth in 1979.
The first atmosphere on Earth was primarily formed through volcanic outgassing, which released gases such as water vapor, carbon dioxide, and nitrogen. These gases accumulated around the planet and eventually formed the primitive atmosphere.
When the earth was first made, there was very little oxygen, the atmosphere was mainly co2, ch4, h2o and other gasses. Then, after life developed, some of the bacteria started to produce o2. This dramatically increased the amount in the atmosphere. since then there have been constant fluctuations as with many of the gasses in our atmosphere like carbon dioxide.
Practically all foods contain oxygen; and the first is of course water. Also the Earth atmosphere contain approx. 20 % oxygen as a gas.
now it is being polluted by toxic gasses and carbon dioxide and tearing the atmosphere apart
There are a number of factors that go into the formation of an atmosphere. One factor is the gravitational pull of the earth. If the earth were the size of the moon, our gravitational pull would be so weak that our atmosphere would simply escape into the vacuum of space. If the earth were much larger, the gasses would compress themselves into liquid or even solid states, and more and more gasses would be drawn into our atmosphere and the next thing you know, the Earth becomes a gas giant like Jupiter. It is known that our atmosphere is protected from harsh solar radiation by an enormous magnetic field believed to be generated by the iron in the Earth's core. (it is the same magnetic field that makes your compass point North) Without this magnetic field, the earth's atmosphere wouldn't last its first solar flare. The powerful solar wind generated by our sun would literally blow our atmosphere away. Another factor is our distance from the sun. The earth happens to be placed in a "sweet spot" that is neither too cold nor too hot, allowing our atmosphere to contain gasses such as oxygen, nitrogen, hydrogen, helium, carbon dioxide, and water, in both liquid and gaseous states (clouds and humidity). Venus is closer to the sun than earth. Its atmosphere is composed mostly of carbon dioxide and is 93 times the mass of our atmosphere. The temperature on the surface can reach over 800 degrees Fahrenheit.
The idea to when first atmosphere was made is difficult. The atmosphere is present from the beginning. This allowed human life on earth.
The Earth's first atmosphere was primarily composed of hydrogen and helium, similar to the composition of the solar nebula from which the Earth formed. Volcanic activity and comet impacts later contributed to the formation of the secondary atmosphere, rich in carbon dioxide and water vapor.
photosynthesis
The first layer of the Earth's atmosphere, which is closest to the Earth's surface, is called the troposphere. This layer is where weather events occur and most of the Earth's clouds and precipitation are found.
The first atmosphere of the earth was probably mostly hydrogen with some simple hydrides such as water vapor, methane and ammonia. Vulcanism and asteroidal bombardment eventually replaced this with an atmosphere of mostly nitrogen, with carbon dioxide and some of the inert gasses.
The most abundant gas in Earth's first atmosphere was likely hydrogen gas (H2), along with smaller amounts of helium and trace gases like methane and ammonia. Over time, these gases were modified as a result of volcanic activity and the emergence of life forms on Earth.
This gas is carbon dioxide