Luminosity is the energy of all types is radiated by an object in all directions per sec. So it measured in ergs per sec or Joule per sec (= Watt).
Luminosity can be measured in more than one unit.
- Candela per square metre
- Stilb
- Apostilb
- Lambert
- Foot-lambert
Each one is explained in the related links below.
Previous answer Candela per square meter or for illuminance.
Its the brightness of a star Luminosity is the total rate at which energy leaves the Sun's (Stars) surface You can measure it by using the formula Lsun = 3.9 x 1026 W
In astronomy, Luminosity is the amount of energy a body radiates per unit time. The luminosity of stars is measured in two forms: apparent (counting visible light only) and bolometric (total radiant energy); a bolometer is an instrument that measures radiant energy over a wide band by absorption and measurement of heating. When not qualified, luminosity means bolometric luminosity, which is measured in the SI units watts, or in terms of solar luminosities, ; that is, how many times as much energy the object radiates than the Sun, whose luminosity is 3.846×1026 W. Luminosity is an intrinsic constant independent of distance, and is measured as absolute magnitude corresponding to apparent luminosity, or bolometric magnitude corresponding to bolometric luminosity. In contrast, apparent brightness is related to distance by an inverse square law. Visible brightness is usually measured by apparent magnitude, which is on a logarithmic scale. In measuring star brightnesses, visible luminosity (not total luminosity at all wave lengths), apparent magnitude (visible brightness), and distance are interrelated parameters. If you know two, you can determine the third. Since the sun's luminosity is the standard, comparing these parameters with the sun's apparent magnitude and distance is the easiest way to remember how to convert between them.
I was enthralled by the luminosity of the deep water jellyfish.
The absolute luminosity is about 3.839×1026 W, or 3.839×1033 erg/second. The comparative luminosity of an astronomical object is based on the Sun, so it has a relative luminosity of 1.
It really depends on the units used. Sometimes the Sun is used as a comparison for the brightness of other stars, or even galaxies - in this case, the Sun's luminosity is arbitrarily defined as 1, and a star that is 10 times brighter will have luminosity 10, for example. However, if you use other units, for example watts, you get quite different numbers (3.846×1026 watts for the Sun, according to the Wikipedia).
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A star's luminosity is measured according to the relevance to the sun. Basically for example, if a star is 8,300 degrees Celsius and has a luminosity of 0.001; the luminosity is compared to the sun.
It's luminosity is: 3.846×1026 Watts
I was enthralled by the luminosity of the deep water jellyfish.
In astronomy, Luminosity is the amount of energy a body radiates per unit time. The luminosity of stars is measured in two forms: apparent (counting visible light only) and bolometric (total radiant energy); a bolometer is an instrument that measures radiant energy over a wide band by absorption and measurement of heating. When not qualified, luminosity means bolometric luminosity, which is measured in the SI units watts, or in terms of solar luminosities, ; that is, how many times as much energy the object radiates than the Sun, whose luminosity is 3.846×1026 W. Luminosity is an intrinsic constant independent of distance, and is measured as absolute magnitude corresponding to apparent luminosity, or bolometric magnitude corresponding to bolometric luminosity. In contrast, apparent brightness is related to distance by an inverse square law. Visible brightness is usually measured by apparent magnitude, which is on a logarithmic scale. In measuring star brightnesses, visible luminosity (not total luminosity at all wave lengths), apparent magnitude (visible brightness), and distance are interrelated parameters. If you know two, you can determine the third. Since the sun's luminosity is the standard, comparing these parameters with the sun's apparent magnitude and distance is the easiest way to remember how to convert between them.
The absolute luminosity is about 3.839×1026 W, or 3.839×1033 erg/second. The comparative luminosity of an astronomical object is based on the Sun, so it has a relative luminosity of 1.
It really depends on the units used. Sometimes the Sun is used as a comparison for the brightness of other stars, or even galaxies - in this case, the Sun's luminosity is arbitrarily defined as 1, and a star that is 10 times brighter will have luminosity 10, for example. However, if you use other units, for example watts, you get quite different numbers (3.846×1026 watts for the Sun, according to the Wikipedia).
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Betelgeuse has about 140,000 times the luminosity of our sun or about 5.37×1031 watts.
The Sun is the main basis for many stellar parameters. A far as luminosity goes - it is 1.
The main star in the Polaris system has a luminosity which is 2500 times that of the Sun.
the luminosity of the sun mesured in watts is a big number so heres something a little simpler 3.839 × 1026 W
Deneb has a luminosity (apparent magnitude) of 1.25. However, in bolometric luminosity (solar units) Deneb is 54,000, whereas our Sun is 1.