The cold air.
The crescent moon appears when the moon is less than half illuminated and takes on a curved shape in the sky. It is visible after sunset and before sunrise, around the time of the new moon phase. The shape of the crescent moon changes as it moves in its orbit around the Earth.
The light from the Sun can only light up half of the Earth at a time, because it is a sphere. When one part of the Earth is facing away from the Sun, there is nothing besides the Moon and the planets to reflect sunlight back at the night side. Just after sunset and just before dawn, some of the sunlight scatters through the upper atmosphere to provide some illumination.
In a typical sunset, the colors appear in the following order: first, you may see shades of yellow and orange as the sun begins to set. As the sun moves further below the horizon, red and pink hues become more prominent. Finally, as twilight sets in, you may notice purples and blues in the sky. This sequence is due to the scattering of sunlight by the Earth's atmosphere, with shorter wavelengths (blues and violets) being scattered more than longer wavelengths (reds and oranges).
The waxing crescent phase lasts for about 7 days, occurring after the new moon and before the first quarter moon. During this time, the illuminated portion of the moon gradually increases as it moves in its orbit around the Earth. The crescent shape is visible shortly after sunset, becoming more pronounced each evening.
A sunset typically consists of three main phases: the first phase is when the sun starts to descend towards the horizon, creating vibrant colors in the sky. The second phase is when the sun dips below the horizon, causing the sky to turn shades of red, orange, and pink. The final phase is when the sky gradually darkens as night falls.
Cool or cold
When a block of material moves downslope along a curved surface, the type of mass movement is _____.
After sunset in mountainous areas, cool, dense air moves downslope into valleys, a phenomenon known as katabatic or drainage flow. As the temperature decreases at night, the air near the mountain slopes cools more rapidly than the air in the valley, causing it to become denser and flow downwards. This process can lead to the formation of temperature inversions in the valley, where cooler air is trapped beneath warmer air.
When a block of material moves downslope along a curved surface, the type of mass movement is _____.
After sunset in mountainous areas, cool, dense air moves downslope into valleys, a phenomenon known as katabatic or drainage wind. As the temperature drops, the cooler air, which is heavier than the warmer air above, flows down the slopes due to gravity. This process can lead to the formation of temperature inversions, where the valley air becomes cooler than the air at higher elevations. These winds can also influence local weather patterns and temperatures in the valley.
Slump
Slump
Slump
Slump
The deep cracks which occur on the upper surface of glacier when it negotiates a bend and detaches from the rockwall behind and moves downslope.
As the air mass moves upslope, it cools adiabatically and its moisture condenses, leading to cloud formation and precipitation. On the downslope side, the air warms adiabatically and its moisture content decreases. Overall, the upslope side tends to be cooler and wetter, while the downslope side tends to be warmer and drier.
Gravity is the force that moves sediment in a mass movement downhill. The force of gravity acts on the weight of the sediment, causing it to slide, flow, or fall downslope.