Earth's surface is free to radiate heat into space. The interior is not. The interior does transfer heat the the surface, but rather slowly. It is hot due to residual heat from Earth's formation and from the heat generated by the decay of radioactive elements.
Earths surface of gravity is 4.6m/s2 more than moons.
The Suns surface is about 6,000K much hotter than the Earths crust. The hottest lava can get at the surface is about 1,400K
The Earth's atmosphere traps heat.
No. While Betelgeuse is larger and brighter than the sun, it actually has a lower surface temperature.
The Earths surface would be much colder than it is.
Earth's surface is free to radiate heat into space. The interior is not. The interior does transfer heat the the surface, but rather slowly. It is hot due to residual heat from Earth's formation and from the heat generated by the decay of radioactive elements.
The absorption of thermal energy from the ground heats the lower atmosphere and keeps Earth's surface much warmer than it would if there were no atmosphere. :)
Antarctica's beaches are warmer than the interior of the continent.
Earths surface of gravity is 4.6m/s2 more than moons.
There are almost no extrusive rocks on the earths surface because they are all under the earths surface. They are mainly lower than the earths surface.
When warmer air rises so when a localized surface is warmer than its surroundings, the air above that surface is warmer and will also rise. This also makes clouds.
The Suns surface is about 6,000K much hotter than the Earths crust. The hottest lava can get at the surface is about 1,400K
Less than 5%.
Because it's closer to the sun.
No. Antarctica is the size of USA and Mexico, combined. The coastal areas are generally warmer than the interior.
There are almost no extrusive rocks on the earths surface because they are all under the earths surface. They are mainly lower than the earths surface.
The Earth's atmosphere traps heat.