Because they are so far away, they seem tiny, because of perspective.
There are no smaller galaxies in the Andromeda galaxy. In the Local group of galaxies to which Andromeda and the Milky Way are part of, there are around 30 smaller galaxies,
A small galaxy with stars and very little dust is commonly called an elliptical galaxy. Elliptical galaxies are extremely small and typically made up of smaller and older stars.
The Magellanic clouds are two small galaxies visible in the night sky only from the Southern Hemisphere. Up until 1994 when an even closer one was discovered, they were the closest galaxies to our own galaxy, the Milky Way. The Magellanic clouds are believed to be in orbit around our galaxy.
The father away the star is or smaller in size, the stars will appear dim and small
Evidence suggests the Milky Way Galaxy is a spiral galaxy. Two small irregular galaxies are near it.
Because they are so far away, they seem tiny, because of perspective.
It's because they are so far away. Even the closest one is 9000 times as far as Neptune. Going another 9,000 times further does not go as far as the centre of the galaxy.
No, the Milky Way Galaxy is very small compared to other galaxies. The largest Galaxy that we know of however is called: IC1011.
Compared to some other planets in the same galaxy, yes; it is actually fractions of the size of other planets in this galaxy
A dwarf galaxy
When you look up into the night sky, there is only one thing yo can see (with good seeing conditions) that is outside of our galaxy, and that is the Andromeda Galaxy. Every other thing you see in the night sky is here in our galaxy. Any basic book on astronomy gives the names of scores of well-known stars. Just a small handful here: Castor, Pollux, Rigel, Sirius, Vega, Polaris, Spica, Regulus.
A dwarf galaxy
The Andromeda galaxy (M31), the Large Magellanic Cloud, the Small Magellanic Cloud.
The solar system is only a small part of a galaxy. The Milky Way, galazy in which our solar system is found, has other solar systems.
A dwarf galaxy.
Here are some galaxies (all of them part of the Local Group): The Milky Way, our own galaxy The Andromeda Galaxy, another large galaxy The Triangulum Galaxy, another large galaxy The Large Magellanic Cloud, a dwarf galaxy close to the Milky Way The Small Magellanic Cloud, another dwarf galaxy close to the Milky Way
The Large Magellanic Cloud is a galaxy, whereas the Small Magellanic Cloud is a dwarf galaxy.