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The sun emits higher frequency radiation than the Earth because it has a much higher surface temperature, around 5,500 degrees Celsius (9,932 degrees Fahrenheit). According to Wien's displacement law, the peak wavelength of radiation emitted by a black body is inversely proportional to its temperature; thus, the sun radiates primarily in the visible and ultraviolet spectrum. In contrast, the Earth, with a much lower average temperature of about 15 degrees Celsius (59 degrees Fahrenheit), emits radiation primarily in the infrared spectrum, which has longer wavelengths and lower frequencies.

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Related Questions

What happens to the frequency of radiation when the temperature increases?

When temperature increases, the frequency of radiation also increases. This is because temperature is directly proportional to the average energy of particles, so they emit higher-energy radiation with higher frequencies. This shift towards higher frequencies is known as thermal radiation or thermal emission.


What are the infra red radiation sources?

Anything that has a temperature emits IR radiation. Hotter things emit more at a higher frequency. Then they become Red.


What is the peak frequency of star?

The peak frequency of a star's emitted radiation depends on its temperature. A hotter star will emit more radiation at higher frequencies, while a cooler star will emit more at lower frequencies. The peak frequency can be estimated using Wien's law, which states that the peak frequency is inversely proportional to the star's temperature.


Would a hot object emit more radiation than a cooler object?

Yes, a hotter object will emit more radiation than a cooler object. This is due to the relationship between temperature and the amount of thermal energy emitted as radiation - the hotter an object is, the higher the frequency and energy of the emitted radiation.


Does earth emit higher energy radiation that the sun?

No, the Sun emits higher energy radiation than the Earth. The Sun emits a wide range of energy, including high-energy ultraviolet, X-ray, and gamma-ray radiation, while the Earth's radiation is primarily in the form of infrared and visible light.


Does earth emit ultraviolet radiation?

The Earth itself does not emit ultraviolet radiation. Ultraviolet radiation primarily comes from the sun, which emits different wavelengths of light including ultraviolet radiation. When the Earth is exposed to sunlight, it can absorb and reflect this ultraviolet radiation.


What do neutron stars emit?

If a neutron star's rotational period is fast enough to produce jets (A pulsar), said jets will emit radio waves, with faster periods emitting higher frequency radiation as well as the jets themselves emitting synchrotron radiation. Also, unless the neutron star were 0K, it will emit thermal radiation However, as far as a neutron star that isn't a pulsar, nobody knows if they emit anything but thermal radiation.


What is the natural emitted frequency (Fe) of the Earth?

There is no such (single) frequency. The Earth is not a resonator, but it does vibrate mechanically (seismic and tidal) and emit electromagnetic radiation at many different frequencies.


What determines the radiation that an electromagnetic wave emits?

You're probably thinking of frequency and wavelength. If that's true, then you onlyneed one or the other. They're tightly connected, so if you know one of them, thenyou can always calculate the other one.


How does the peak frequency of radiant energy relate to the absolute temperature of the radiating source?

The peak frequency of radiant energy is directly proportional to the absolute temperature of the radiating source, as described by Wien's displacement law. As the temperature of the source increases, the peak frequency of the emitted radiation also increases. This means that hotter objects emit higher frequency (shorter wavelength) radiation.


Does a blackbody emit all its radiation at a single frequency?

No, a blackbody emits radiation over a range of frequencies, not just a single frequency. The distribution of radiation emitted by a blackbody is described by Planck's law, which shows that the intensity of radiation varies with different wavelengths.


Why and how does the earth emit infrared radiation?

The Earth emits infrared radiation as a result of absorbing sunlight and re-emitting that energy as heat. This process, known as thermal radiation, is essential for maintaining Earth's energy balance. The Earth's surface and atmosphere absorb sunlight, warm up, and then emit this energy as infrared radiation to maintain a stable temperature.