in comparison with the world of the polis, Hellenistic civilization was
during the hellenistic age, rome emerged as a powerful new state. after its conquest of asia minor in 133bc, it replace greece as the dominant power in the mediterranean world
Rome's contact with the Hellenistic world significantly influenced its civilization during the second and third centuries B.C.E. The Romans adopted Greek art, literature, philosophy, and religion, leading to a cultural synthesis that enriched Roman society. This interaction also prompted advancements in architecture and governance, as Romans incorporated Hellenistic styles and administrative practices. Ultimately, the blending of these cultures helped shape Roman identity and contributed to the empire's expansion and sophistication.
Hellenistic influence on Rome was mainly at a cultural level. The influence was through sculpture, philosophy, medicine and sport. Emperors took Hellenistic rulers as models for the legitimisation of their rule and for their style of statesmanship. Therefore, they helped the establishment of the absolute rule by emperors which replaced the Roman Republic.
Answer:The city that was the cultural center of the Hellenistic world was Alexandria.
The downfall of the polis, or city-state, in ancient Greece can be attributed to several interrelated factors, including the rise of larger political entities, such as kingdoms and empires, which offered more centralized governance and resources. Additionally, internal strife, particularly conflicts like the Peloponnesian War, weakened the city-states and diminished their autonomy. Economic shifts and the evolution of trade routes further undermined the traditional polis structure, leading to a decline in their significance and influence in the broader Hellenistic world.
The leading city in the Hellenistic age was Alexandria, founded by Alexander the Great in 331 BCE in Egypt. It became a major center of culture, learning, and trade, renowned for its Great Library and the Lighthouse of Alexandria, one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. Alexandria attracted scholars, artists, and merchants from across the Mediterranean, solidifying its status as a hub of Hellenistic civilization.
Hellenistic cities differed from traditional Greek poleis primarily in their cosmopolitan character and administrative structures. While Greek poleis were often small, self-governing city-states focused on local governance and community identity, Hellenistic cities, founded after Alexander the Great's conquests, were larger and more diverse, blending Greek culture with local traditions. These cities typically featured centralized governance under royal authority, extensive urban planning, and a greater emphasis on trade and cultural exchange, reflecting their role as hubs of the broader Hellenistic world.
The Hellenistic period is part of the Ancient world, not to the Middle Ages.
146 b.C.
The Eastern limit of the Hellenistic World was Bucephala. The limits of the Hellenistic World were the borders of Alexander the Greats empire. Alexander began Hellenism by blending all of the cultures he encountered' Buchephala, India was the furthest east he and his army marched.
The Hellenistic era of Greek civilization was inaugurated by the death of Alexander the Great in 323 BCE. His conquests spread Greek culture across a vast empire, leading to a fusion of Greek and Eastern influences. This period saw the expansion of Greek language, art, and philosophy, as well as the establishment of new cities and trade routes, significantly shaping the cultural landscape of the ancient world.
In a way. I mean the whole of the western world is kinda Hellenistic if u ask me.