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How would the people of the 1st 2nd and 3rd estate react to the idea of Montesquieu Rousseau and Voltaire?
The First Estate (clergy) may be critical of Montesquieu, Rousseau, and Voltaire due to their ideas challenging traditional authority and religious beliefs. The Second Estate (nobility) may view them with skepticism as their works advocate for social change that could potentially threaten their privilege. The Third Estate (commoners) may be more receptive to the ideas of Montesquieu, Rousseau, and Voltaire as they promote equality, individual freedoms, and democratic principles.
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Who were the four French philosophers who inspired French people to revolt?
The French philosophers are Montesquieu, Voltaire and Rousseau, Denis Diderot.
What ideas did Rousseau and Voltaire give the french people?
They gave then the idea to fight for freedom .
Explain the role of thinkers and philosophers in french revolution?
The role of thinkers and philosophers such as Voltaire, Diderotin, Rousseau, and Montesquieu in French Revolution included encouraging people to fight for their rights, and expressing the inefficiency of the monarch.
How did philosopher influence the thinking of the people of France?
Philosophers like Voltaire, Rousseau, and Montesquieu influenced the people of France by promoting ideas of individual freedom, democracy, and social justice during the Enlightenment period. Their works challenged traditional authority, inspired the French Revolution, and ultimately influenced the development of modern French society and political thought.
Which idea of jean Jacques Rousseau's differed from baron de Montesquieu?
One key difference is their views on the best form of government. Rousseau believed in a direct democracy where people participate in decision-making directly, while Montesquieu advocated for a separation of powers within a representative government to prevent tyranny.
How did Locke Rousseau and Montesquieu influence colonial thought?
Locke, Rousseau, and Montesquieu significantly influenced colonial thought by promoting ideas of individual rights, social contracts, and separation of powers. Locke's emphasis on natural rights and government by consent inspired colonists to challenge British authority and advocate for self-governance. Rousseau's notions of popular sovereignty encouraged a belief in the collective will of the people, while Montesquieu's advocacy for checks and balances shaped colonial ideas about fair governance. Together, their philosophies laid the intellectual groundwork for the American Revolution and the formation of democratic principles.
Intellectual Origins of the Ideas Expressed in the Declaration of Independence?
From the ideas of the Enlightenment (a movement of people and ideas in the 17th and 18th centuries. Its centre was France. They believed in thepower of reason instead of the authority of tradition and and the Church). John Locke, Voltaire, Rousseau, Montesquieu.
What people were influential during the enlightenment?
Some influential figures during the Enlightenment period include philosophers like Voltaire, Jean-Jacques Rousseau, and Immanuel Kant; scientists like Isaac Newton and Galileo Galilei; and political thinkers like John Locke and Montesquieu. These individuals helped shape new ideas about reason, freedom, and progress that were central to the Enlightenment movement.
Voltaire or jean- Jacques Rousseau which was better?
This is really contentious debate. Voltaire is an important thinker with opinions on secularism, freedom of people from spiritualism and tyrans. On the other hand, he has very euro-centric thoughts and a bit racist if we unfold his quotes on black people. Rousseau is an advanced thinker than Rousseau if we compare them freedom level. Because he didn't contented with Voltaire's liberal freedom and his thougts maybe pioneered socialism. But Rousseau has a big negative side, too. He is extremely sexist man and he thinked women aren't capable in art or science and they created for serving men. I didn't give final decision. Look at two men and you, give the decision.
Which enlightenment philosophers influenced the French Revolution?
Those who were considered great thinkers in the Age of Enlightenment were people who were open to expanding their knowledge through science, and encouraging others to do the same. Some of the most influential enlightened thinkers were John Locke, Benjamin Franklin, Frances Bacon, and Rene Descartes.
Name three people entombed at the Pantheon in Paris?
Voltaire. Emile Zola. Pierre Curie. Marie Curie. Rousseau. Victor Hugo. Louis Braille. Louis de Bougainville. Alexandre Dumas.
What happened during the seventeenth an eighteenth centuries many people began to?
During the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, many people began to challenge traditional authority and embrace new ideas, leading to the Enlightenment movement. This period saw the rise of scientific reasoning, individual freedoms, and democratic ideals across Europe and the Americas. Philosophers such as Voltaire, Rousseau, and Montesquieu advocated for reason, liberty, and equality, setting the stage for revolutions and the spread of Enlightenment ideals.
