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Uncle Tom's Cabin was written as a protest against the Fugitive Slave Act, which Congress had passed in order to appease the South, as part of the Compromise of 1850.

The novel was an instant best-seller, and attracted many new recruits to the cause of Abolitionism. In particular, it drew attention to the Underground Railroad, the system of safe-houses that smuggled runaway slaves into Canada.

This heightened the divisions that led to civil war.

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12y ago

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