The difference between varchar and nvarchardatatypes is that Nvarchar stores UNICODE data. If you have requirements to store UNICODE or multilingual data, nvarcharis your choice. Varchar stores ASCII data and should be your data type of choice for normal use.
The CHAR datatype uses a fixed length, where as the VARCHAR datatype can be variable in length up to the maximum value specified for the length. If you insert "Hello" into a CHAR(10) field, the column would actually contain "Hello " with 5 trailing spaces. The same value inserted in a VARCHAR(10) field would contain "Hello". char datatype is fixed length data type and it store maximum 255 characters while varchardatatype store up to 4000 character of variable length datatype
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12,500 is the maximum length of a varchar field. The nVarchar field has the same limitation however you will use twice the data store space with an nVarchar as it is effectively the same as a varchar with the exception that it will store data required for international character sets. If you support a multi-language system then you will want to use a nVarchar character type for these fields.
Char is fixed length, while Varchar is variable length.
The former is for strings, the later is for numbers (integers).
That is text where we put only character type value and that is varchar where we put all data type value
Varchar cuts off trailing spaces if given a shorter word than its declared length, while char does not. Char will pad spaces after it if given a shorter word.
Field Properties represent parameters that can be defined for each field. Some examples would be: Field Type (int, varchar, nvarchar, datetime, uniqueidentifier, XML, etc) Additional attributes would be a flag to indicate if the field is NULLABLE or not, default value; etc.
no diff between varchar and varchar2 char store only chacter type but varchar2 store variable chacters. also varchar2 shirinks the space if not fully filled but char cant.
The CHAR datatype uses a fixed length, where as the VARCHAR datatype can be variable in length up to the maximum value specified for the length. If you insert "Hello" into a CHAR(10) field, the column would actually contain "Hello " with 5 trailing spaces. The same value inserted in a VARCHAR(10) field would contain "Hello". char datatype is fixed length data type and it store maximum 255 characters while varchardatatype store up to 4000 character of variable length datatype
CREATE TABLE `test`.`users` ( `id` INT NOT NULL auto_increment , `name` VARCHAR( 20 ) NOT NULL , `password` VARCHAR( 20 ) NOT NULL , `email` VARCHAR( 20 ) NOT NULL , PRIMARY KEY ( `id` ) )
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Here's a SQL statement to create a pet_owner table: CREATE TABLE pet_owner ( owner_id INT PRIMARY KEY AUTO_INCREMENT, name VARCHAR(100) NOT NULL, email VARCHAR(100) UNIQUE NOT NULL, phone VARCHAR(15), address VARCHAR(255) ); In this table, owner_id is an INT and serves as the primary key with AUTO_INCREMENT to ensure unique identification for each pet owner. The name is a VARCHAR(100) to store the owner's name, while email is also a VARCHAR(100) but marked UNIQUE to prevent duplicate entries. The phone and address fields are optional and defined with appropriate data types to accommodate typical lengths for such information.
It is just a datatype used in databases for string values.