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What are ionizable solutes?
Ionizable solutes are solutes that can dissociate into ions in a solution, forming charged particles. These charged particles can influence properties of the solution, such as conductivity and pH. Examples include salts, acids, and bases.
Perfume spreading throughout the room is an example of?
Perfume particles mix with the particles of air. Due to diffusion, the particles of smelly gas are free to move quickly in all directions.
What is the process where particles of perfume mix with air?
it is a gas body heat causes the molecules to separate converting liquid to vapor. the molecules then diffuse randomly. eventually some molecules encounter receptors in a person's nose, which trigger nerves that send electrochemical pulses to the brain.
Why do solutes dissolve?
Solutes dissolve in solvents due to intermolecular forces between solute and solvent particles. These forces break the bonds holding solute particles together, allowing them to disperse uniformly in the solvent. This process forms a homogenous mixture known as a solution.
Do solutes dissolve into solvents?
Yes, solutes dissolve into solvents to form a homogenous mixture. The solute particles disperse and intermingle with the solvent particles at a molecular level. This process occurs due to the interactions between the solute and solvent molecules.
What are particles that spread throughout a clear liquid called?
Those particles are called solutes. They are substances that are dissolved in a liquid, such as salt in water.
What happens to deodorant when sprayed?
The particles in perfume get mixed in air & we can smell it .
What phase is it when perfume is released from a bottle and you can smell it on the other side of the room?
The phase is called diffusion. Diffusion is the movement of particles from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration, allowing the perfume particles to spread out and reach your nose even across the room.
How do nonpenetrating solutes affect the osmotic pressure of a solution?
Nonpenetrating solutes increase the osmotic pressure of a solution by adding more particles that cannot pass through the membrane, causing water to move into the solution to balance the concentration of solutes on both sides of the membrane.
Is it true that if a solution has the same number of sodium particles as the solute the solution is said to be hypertonic?
No, a solution is considered hypertonic if it has a higher concentration of solutes compared to another solution, typically leading to water moving out of cells placed in that solution. The presence of sodium particles alone does not determine hypertonicity; it depends on the overall concentration of solutes in comparison to the surrounding environment. Thus, the hypertonic nature of a solution is related to the relative concentrations of solutes, not just the number of sodium particles.
What is the name of the process of the smell of perfume passing throughout a room?
Diffusion. Where particles move from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration. For example if perfume is sprayed in one corner of a room, it will be smelt soon after in the opposite corner. It is a random, natural process that doesn't require energy.
Which factors will increase the solubility of most solid solutes?
strong attraction of solute particles to solvent particles
