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Acetylcholine in the synaptic cleft is broken down by?
Acetylcholine in the synaptic cleft is broken down by the enzyme acetylcholinesterase. This enzyme rapidly hydrolyzes acetylcholine into choline and acetate, terminating the signal transmission at the synapse.
What enzyme is inhibited by a nerve agent?
Acetylcholinesterase is the enzyme inhibited by nerve agents. This enzyme is responsible for breaking down the neurotransmitter acetylcholine, and when inhibited, leads to an accumulation of acetylcholine at nerve synapses causing overstimulation of muscles and nerves.
What enzyme breaks down ATP?
One of the enzyme is Na+/K+ - ATPase, which cleaves the phosphate group from ATP to get energy for the active transport of sodium and potassium ions across the plasma membrane.
What is the Difference between intracellular enzyme and extracellular enzyme?
Intracellular enzymes are enzymes that function inside the cell, where they participate in various metabolic reactions. Extracellular enzymes, on the other hand, are enzymes that are secreted outside the cell to catalyze reactions in the extracellular environment, such as breaking down larger molecules into smaller ones for nutrient absorption.
How is acetylcholine (ACh) removed from the synaptic cleft?
Acetylcholine (ACh) is removed from the synaptic cleft through a process called enzymatic degradation. The enzyme acetylcholinesterase breaks down ACh into its components, acetate and choline, which are then taken back up into the presynaptic neuron for recycling or further processing.
What type of cbrne agent acts by inhibiting a cruicial enzyme called acetylcholinesterase?
Nerve agents are compounds that have the capacity to inactivate the enzyme acetylcholinesterase (AChE)
What enzyme is responsible for skeletal muscle relaxation?
acetylcholinesterase
What kind of enzyme breaks down acetylcholine?
Acetylcholinesterase
How is acetylcholine (ACh) removed from the synaptic cleft?
Acetylcholine is degraded by acetylcholinesterase
Acetylcholine in the synaptic cleft is broken down by?
Acetylcholine in the synaptic cleft is broken down by the enzyme acetylcholinesterase. This enzyme rapidly hydrolyzes acetylcholine into choline and acetate, terminating the signal transmission at the synapse.
What type of CBRNE agent acts by inhibiting a crucial enzyme called acetylcholinesterase (AChE?
Nerve
How do nerve agents produce in the body?
they inhibit the enzyme Acetylcholinesterase (AChE) allowing Acetylcholine (ACh) to accumulate.
Help to counteract nerve agent poisoning?
Nerve agents are acetylcholinesterase inhibitors. Acetylcholinesterase is an enzyme that breaks down acetylcholine at nerve synapses. The antidote to counteract the nerve agent is an anticholinergic drug, such as atropine.
What destroys ACh?
Acetylcholinesterase (AChE) is an enzyme that breaks down acetylcholine (ACh) into choline and acetate, thus destroying ACh. This process helps in regulating the levels of ACh at the synaptic cleft and terminating its action.
What enzyme is inhibited by a nerve agent?
Acetylcholinesterase is the enzyme inhibited by nerve agents. This enzyme is responsible for breaking down the neurotransmitter acetylcholine, and when inhibited, leads to an accumulation of acetylcholine at nerve synapses causing overstimulation of muscles and nerves.
What is an antiacetylcholinesterase?
It is an enzyme that catalyzes the breakdown of acetylcholine and of some other choline esters that function as neurotransmitters.
What is the name of enzyme which is used for inactivation of neurotransmitter?
There are a number of neurotransmitter deactivators. For example acetylcholinesterase and anticholinesterases. These are 2 of the most important ones.
