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What is the RNA in the cytoplasm that carries an amino acid to the ribosome and adds it to the growing protein chain?
Transfer RNA (tRNA) is the RNA molecule in the cytoplasm that carries an amino acid to the ribosome and adds it to the growing protein chain during translation. Each tRNA molecule has an anticodon that pairs with a complementary codon on the mRNA, ensuring that the correct amino acid is added to the protein sequence.
What is the trp amino acid codon and how does it function in the process of protein synthesis?
The trp amino acid codon is "UGG." It functions in the process of protein synthesis by signaling the addition of the amino acid tryptophan to the growing protein chain. This codon is recognized by the corresponding tRNA molecule carrying tryptophan, allowing for the correct placement of tryptophan in the protein sequence.
How does the tRNA adaptor molecule facilitate the translation process in protein synthesis?
The tRNA adaptor molecule helps in protein synthesis by carrying specific amino acids to the ribosome, where they are matched with the corresponding mRNA codon. This ensures that the correct amino acids are added to the growing protein chain in the correct order, allowing for accurate translation of the genetic code into a functional protein.
Which RNA is responsible for bringing amino acids to the factory site for protein formation?
Transfer RNA (tRNA) is responsible for bringing amino acids to the ribosome during protein synthesis. Each tRNA molecule carries a specific amino acid and has an anticodon region that matches with the codon on the mRNA, allowing the correct amino acid to be added to the growing protein chain.
Where does tRNA take amino acids?
tRNA carries amino acids to the ribosome during protein synthesis. The tRNA molecule binds to a specific amino acid at one end and has an anticodon at the other end that pairs with the corresponding mRNA codon, helping to ensure that the correct amino acid is added to the growing protein chain.
What is the RNA in the cytoplasm that carries an amino acid to the ribosome and adds it to the growing protein chain?
Transfer RNA (tRNA) is the RNA molecule in the cytoplasm that carries an amino acid to the ribosome and adds it to the growing protein chain during translation. Each tRNA molecule has an anticodon that pairs with a complementary codon on the mRNA, ensuring that the correct amino acid is added to the protein sequence.
What is the trp amino acid codon and how does it function in the process of protein synthesis?
The trp amino acid codon is "UGG." It functions in the process of protein synthesis by signaling the addition of the amino acid tryptophan to the growing protein chain. This codon is recognized by the corresponding tRNA molecule carrying tryptophan, allowing for the correct placement of tryptophan in the protein sequence.
Why does a protein need an amino acid chain?
A protein is by definition, a chain of amino acids.
How does the tRNA adaptor molecule facilitate the translation process in protein synthesis?
The tRNA adaptor molecule helps in protein synthesis by carrying specific amino acids to the ribosome, where they are matched with the corresponding mRNA codon. This ensures that the correct amino acids are added to the growing protein chain in the correct order, allowing for accurate translation of the genetic code into a functional protein.
Which RNA is responsible for bringing amino acids to the factory site for protein formation?
Transfer RNA (tRNA) is responsible for bringing amino acids to the ribosome during protein synthesis. Each tRNA molecule carries a specific amino acid and has an anticodon region that matches with the codon on the mRNA, allowing the correct amino acid to be added to the growing protein chain.
Where does tRNA take amino acids?
tRNA carries amino acids to the ribosome during protein synthesis. The tRNA molecule binds to a specific amino acid at one end and has an anticodon at the other end that pairs with the corresponding mRNA codon, helping to ensure that the correct amino acid is added to the growing protein chain.
What carries protein parts to ribodomes and mRNA?
Transfer RNA (tRNA) carries the protein parts (amino acids) to ribosomes where they are assembled into a protein based on the mRNA sequence. Each tRNA molecule has an anticodon that base pairs with the corresponding codon on the mRNA, ensuring that the correct amino acid is added to the growing protein chain.
A Protein is a long chain of what?
A protein is a long chain of amino acids. That are linked by dehydration synthesis to form peptide bonds.
What is the function of aminoacyl tRNA synthetase in protein synthesis?
Aminoacyl tRNA synthetase is an enzyme that attaches specific amino acids to their corresponding tRNA molecules during protein synthesis. This process ensures that the correct amino acid is added to the growing protein chain according to the genetic code carried by the tRNA.
What role does the uug amino acid play in protein synthesis?
The uug amino acid serves as a building block in protein synthesis, where it is incorporated into the growing protein chain according to the genetic code provided by mRNA.
What is the function of an anticodon in the process of protein synthesis?
The anticodon is a sequence of three nucleotides on a tRNA molecule that pairs with a complementary codon on mRNA during protein synthesis. Its function is to ensure that the correct amino acid is brought to the ribosome to be added to the growing protein chain.
What are the amino acids you created in your protein chain?
They are Protein Sub-Unit amino acids.
