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What are segments of DNA capable of moving from one area in the DNA to another called?

Segments of DNA capable of moving from one area in the DNA to another are called transposable elements or transposons. They can "jump" to different locations within the genome, causing genetic variation and playing a role in gene regulation and evolution.


Is a gene a protein?

No, a gene is not a protein. Genes are segments of DNA that contain instructions for making proteins, which are molecules that perform various functions in the body. Proteins are produced based on the information encoded in genes.


What way can DNA segments be changed such that genes are altered or mutated?

DNA segments can be changed through a variety of mechanisms, such as point mutations (single nucleotide changes), insertions or deletions of nucleotides, or rearrangements of DNA segments. These changes can alter the sequence of a gene, leading to a mutation that may affect the function or expression of the gene. Factors such as environmental exposures or errors during DNA replication can contribute to these changes.


Why do insects have six legs?

Insects have six legs because their bodies are divided into three segments, each with a pair of legs. This structure provides balance and stability for their small bodies, allowing them to move efficiently and navigate their environment effectively.


What is the relationship between a gene and protein?

Genes are segments of DNA that contain instructions for making proteins. Proteins are the molecules that perform various functions in the body, such as enzymes, hormones, and structural components. Genes are transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA), which is then translated into proteins through a process involving ribosomes and transfer RNA (tRNA).

Related Questions

How have the number of body segments in arthropods changed during the course of evolotion?

Arthropods have maintained a consistent number of body segments throughout evolution. They typically have a segmented body with a similar number of body segments in each major group, such as insects and crustaceans. This segmentation provides flexibility and allows for efficient movement and specialization of body parts.


What is the meaning of b m w logo?

BMW FIRST MADE AEROPLANES, THE WHITE SEGMENTS IN THE BMW BADGE ARE TO REPRESENT THE PROPELLER, AND THE BLUE SEGMENTS ARE THE BLUE SKY..


Whiat covalently connects segments of DNA?

Ligase covalently connects segments of DNA. It catalyses the joining of two large molecules by forming a new chemical bond.


Draw and shade a decimal square to represent 0.75?

A decimal square is divided into 100 equal segments to symbolize the parts of one whole. Seventy-five of these segments would be shaded.


What is the function of these short RNA segments during replication?

they form mrna molecules used in translation


What represent layer 4 addressing?

NAT, network address translation, meaning that several segments of networks can be addressed.


Points that represent data values are connected using line segments?

Not necessarily. In a scatter plot or regression they would not.


Are genes molecules or not?

Genes are not molecules themselves. They are segments of DNA that serve as instructions for making proteins. However, genes are encoded within molecules called DNA, which is a large, complex molecule that carries genetic information.


When you copy an angle do the lengths of the segments you draw to represent the two rays affect whether the angles have the same measure?

No.


What are nucleotide segments of DNA molecules that make up genes and are expressed in the phenotype of an organism?

Genes are nucleotide segments of DNA molecules that code for specific proteins or RNA molecules. These genes are transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA), which is then translated into proteins that ultimately determine the organism's phenotype.


Segments of the equal lenght are what kind of segments?

Segments of equal length are congruent segments.


What are congruent segments?

congruent segments are the same segments.