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Dendrites are a characteristic of neurons. Neurons are comprised of a soma, or cell body, dendrites, and axons. The soma is located in the center of the neuron and is the location of the nucleus, mitochondria, and other organelles. The dendrites are attached to the cell body; there can be multiple dendrites, up to thousands, or there can be just one. The final structure is what is called an axon. A neuron can only have one axon, which can branch off. At the end of the axon are end terminals, or terminal buttons. These are what "connect" to other neurons (by connecting to their dendrites). The connection goes: terminal button, dendrite, soma, axon, terminal button, dendrite, soma, etc. However, the terminal button and dendrite never actually come in contact; they are separated by a very small gap known as the synaptic cleft.
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What is the key difference in the functions of dendrites and axons in a neuron?
The key difference between dendrites and axons in a neuron is that dendrites receive signals from other neurons and transmit them towards the cell body, while axons transmit signals away from the cell body to other neurons or cells.
What are the 3 main structures of a neuron?
The three main structures of a neuron are the cell body (soma), dendrites, and axon. The cell body contains the nucleus and other organelles, the dendrites receive signals from other neurons, and the axon transmits signals to other neurons or cells.
Is neurons short hair like fibers that receives information?
Neurons are specialized cells that transmit electrical and chemical signals in the body. They have long, slender extensions called dendrites and axons that allow them to communicate with other neurons. Dendrites receive incoming signals, while axons transmit signals to other neurons or cells.
In addition to the nucleus cytoplasm and cell membrane a single neuron possesses what?
A single neuron also possesses dendrites, which receive signals from other neurons, and an axon, which transmits signals to other neurons or cells. Additionally, neurons have synaptic connections that allow them to communicate with other neurons or cells through neurotransmitters.
What cell transmits and receive nervous-system signals?
The dendrites collect information from other cells (afferent) or send information to other cells (efferent). The afferent dentrites are stimulated by chmicals from sensory cells. The efferent dentrites send chemical signals to other cells.
Cytoplasmic extensions of neurons that act as an antennae for the reception of nerve impulses from what other nerve cells?
Cytoplasmic extensions of neurons that act as an antennae for the reception of nerve impulses from other nerve cells are called dendrites. Dendrites receive signals from other neurons and transmit these signals to the cell body of the neuron.
Th long and short thread-like fibers that differentiate nerve cells from other cells are called?
Axons and dendrites differentiate nerve cells from other cells. Axons transmit signals away from the cell body, while dendrites receive signals from other cells. Together, they play a crucial role in transmitting electrical and chemical signals throughout the nervous system.
What is the key difference in the functions of dendrites and axons in a neuron?
The key difference between dendrites and axons in a neuron is that dendrites receive signals from other neurons and transmit them towards the cell body, while axons transmit signals away from the cell body to other neurons or cells.
What are the 3 main structures of a neuron?
The three main structures of a neuron are the cell body (soma), dendrites, and axon. The cell body contains the nucleus and other organelles, the dendrites receive signals from other neurons, and the axon transmits signals to other neurons or cells.
Information is first received by a nerve cell at the?
Information is first received by a nerve cell at the dendrites, which are branch-like extensions that receive signals from other cells. These signals are then integrated and passed along the cell body to the axon, which transmits the information to other neurons or cells.
Is neurons short hair like fibers that receives information?
Neurons are specialized cells that transmit electrical and chemical signals in the body. They have long, slender extensions called dendrites and axons that allow them to communicate with other neurons. Dendrites receive incoming signals, while axons transmit signals to other neurons or cells.
What cells contain process that receive and generate electrical signals to communicate with other cells?
Neurons are the cells that receive and generate electrical signals to communicate with other cells in the body. They are the primary cells of the nervous system responsible for transmitting information through electrical and chemical signals.
What part of the brain has branching fingers that receive signals?
The neuron has dendrites that receive signals from other cells and axons that bring the signal to the next cell.
What part of neuron that receive a signals from other neurons?
Yes. They interact with each other via chemical "signals" called neurotransmitters and neuropeptides. In this way, a neuron sends an excitatory (stimulating) or inhibitory (destimulating) signal to another neuron to cause it to generate a nerve impulse or prevent it from generating one, respectively.
What do axons and dendrites belong to?
I'm assuming you're talking about dendrites... And the dendrites are what receive signals on a neuron. Signals are delivered through the axon to the axon terminal, which passes the signal to another neuron's dendrites.
In addition to the nucleus cytoplasm and cell membrane a single neuron possesses what?
A single neuron also possesses dendrites, which receive signals from other neurons, and an axon, which transmits signals to other neurons or cells. Additionally, neurons have synaptic connections that allow them to communicate with other neurons or cells through neurotransmitters.
What cell transmits and receive nervous-system signals?
The dendrites collect information from other cells (afferent) or send information to other cells (efferent). The afferent dentrites are stimulated by chmicals from sensory cells. The efferent dentrites send chemical signals to other cells.
