FADS and NADS Pick up, temporarily store and safely eat out while the mitochondria energy does electronsconnect to onlit the electron transport chain.
I didn't want to change someone's answer, but according to biology-online.org,
Both are enzymes; NAD acts as an electron and hydrogen carriers in some oxidation-reduction reactions. FAD is a hydrogen acceptor molecule in the Krebs Cycle.
See below:
Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide --> nad
(Science: enzyme) coenzymes that act as electron and hydrogen carriers in some oxidation-reduction reactions.
Fad
(Science: biochemistry) a riboflavin-containing hydrogen Acceptor molecule in the Krebs Cycle of plant respiration and a coenzyme of some oxidation-reduction enzymes.
In a cell analogy, FAD stands for Flavine Adenine Dinucleotide. It is a coenzyme that plays a crucial role in cellular respiration by accepting and donating electrons during the formation of ATP.
Two examples of coenzymes used in cellular respiration are NAD+ (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide) and FAD (flavin adenine dinucleotide). These coenzymes accept and carry electrons during the process of respiration, allowing for the production of ATP.
NAD (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide) and FAD (flavin adenine dinucleotide) are coenzymes involved in cellular respiration, specifically in the production of ATP. They act as electron carriers, accepting and donating electrons during various metabolic reactions in the cell to generate energy. NAD is derived from vitamin B3 (niacin), while FAD is derived from vitamin B2 (riboflavin).
in simple terms the FAD carrier molecule is found within the mitochondria, after the glucose has produced pyruvic acid during aerobic exercise, it joins into the mitochondria where it become acetyloenzyme A (2 carbon compound) and joins with oxaldacetic acid (4 carbon compound) to form citric acid, a bi product of this is the hydrogen ions, the FAD molecule takes the hydrogen ions into the electron transport chain for it to be turned to energy. :)
NAD+ (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide) and FAD (flavin adenine dinucleotide) are electron carriers in cellular respiration. They accept electrons and hydrogen ions from molecules during the process of converting food into energy.
In a cell analogy, FAD stands for Flavine Adenine Dinucleotide. It is a coenzyme that plays a crucial role in cellular respiration by accepting and donating electrons during the formation of ATP.
Two examples of coenzymes used in cellular respiration are NAD+ (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide) and FAD (flavin adenine dinucleotide). These coenzymes accept and carry electrons during the process of respiration, allowing for the production of ATP.
The electrons associated with the hydrogen atom in glucose during aerobic respiration are transferred to the electron carrier molecules NAD+ and FAD. These carriers transport the electrons to the electron transport chain in the mitochondria, where they ultimately combine with oxygen to form water. This process generates ATP, the energy currency of the cell.
NAD (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide) and FAD (flavin adenine dinucleotide) are coenzymes involved in cellular respiration, specifically in the production of ATP. They act as electron carriers, accepting and donating electrons during various metabolic reactions in the cell to generate energy. NAD is derived from vitamin B3 (niacin), while FAD is derived from vitamin B2 (riboflavin).
NAD (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide) and FAD (flavin adenine dinucleotide) are called energy shuttles because they play crucial roles in the transfer of electrons during cellular respiration. They act as coenzymes that accept electrons during metabolic reactions, specifically in glycolysis and the Krebs cycle, and then transport these electrons to the electron transport chain, where their energy is used to produce ATP. By facilitating the movement of electrons, NAD and FAD effectively shuttle energy from substrates to the pathways that generate usable energy for the cell.
The nucleotide Adenosine tri-phosphate, primarily. Also involved are FAD-H and NADP-H.
The two most important hydrogen carriers are NADH (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide) and FADH2 (flavin adenine dinucleotide). These molecules play crucial roles in transferring electrons during cellular respiration to generate ATP, the cell's primary source of energy.
Loss of electrons causes NADH to become NAD+. This cycle of oxidation reduction helps generate ATP in cell respiration.
Mitochondria require oxygen, glucose, and other substrates for cellular respiration. During this process, glucose is broken down through glycolysis to produce pyruvate, which is then transported into the mitochondria. There, it undergoes the citric acid cycle and oxidative phosphorylation, ultimately generating ATP, the energy currency of the cell. Additionally, they need enzymes and coenzymes, such as NAD+ and FAD, to facilitate these biochemical reactions.
In cellular respiration, the "hydrogen babysitters" refer to electron carriers, primarily NAD+ and FAD. These molecules accept electrons and protons (hydrogens) during metabolic reactions, effectively shuttling them to the electron transport chain. By doing so, they help facilitate the production of ATP, the energy currency of the cell, while preventing the buildup of free electrons that could be harmful.
in simple terms the FAD carrier molecule is found within the mitochondria, after the glucose has produced pyruvic acid during aerobic exercise, it joins into the mitochondria where it become acetyloenzyme A (2 carbon compound) and joins with oxaldacetic acid (4 carbon compound) to form citric acid, a bi product of this is the hydrogen ions, the FAD molecule takes the hydrogen ions into the electron transport chain for it to be turned to energy. :)
NAD and FAD are the two hydrogen carriers involved in respiration. NAD is reduced in glycolysis, the Link Reaction and the Krebs Cycle to NADH + H+; whilst FAD is reduced to FADH2 solely in the Krebs Cycle. The role of the hydrogen carriers is to transport the hydrogen atoms to the Electron Transport Chain, where their energy is used to join ADP and Pi to give a molecule of ATP.