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What is the portion of the protein molecule coded for by the pieces of mRNA?

The portion of the protein molecule that is coded for by mRNA is the sequence of amino acids. Each set of three nucleotides in the mRNA, called a codon, corresponds to a specific amino acid in the protein sequence. This process of translating mRNA into a protein is carried out by ribosomes during protein synthesis.


Does twenty kinds of amino acids in each protein coded instructions for characteristics of the organism?

Yes, the twenty different amino acids present in proteins are coded for by the genetic instructions in an organism's DNA. These amino acids determine the structure and function of proteins which in turn play a role in determining the characteristics and traits of the organism.


How many amino acids would be in a protein that is coded by a DNA strand ninety-nine nucleotides long?

If all the nucleotides are protein coding with no control sequences, then 33. Each amino acid is coded for by 3 nucleotide bases. 99 divided by 3 = 33.


How many codons are in 150 amino acids?

There are 150 codons required to code for 150 amino acids in a protein. Each amino acid is coded for by a specific sequence of three nucleotides (a codon) in the mRNA molecule during protein synthesis.


What is the primary division of a species?

The primary division of a species is into individual organisms. Each species is made up of multiple individual organisms that share similar characteristics and can interbreed to produce fertile offspring.


How many codons are in 1 protein?

The number of codons needed to code for a protein varies depending on the length of the protein. Each amino acid is coded for by a specific sequence of three nucleotides (a codon). Therefore, you would need to divide the total number of nucleotides in the protein's gene sequence by 3 to find the number of codons required.


How many DNA nucleotides make up a gene with a protein with 150 amino acids?

A gene with a protein containing 150 amino acids would require 450 nucleotides. This is because each amino acid is coded by three nucleotides in DNA.


How do organisms differ from each other?

Organisms differ from each other in terms of their genetic makeup, physical characteristics, behavior, and adaptations to their environment. These differences contribute to the unique features and traits that define each individual organism.


What is the individual features of all organisms a result of?

The individual features of all organisms are a result of their genetic makeup, which is inherited from their parents. Genes contain the instructions for building and maintaining the structures and functions of living organisms, leading to the development of unique traits in each individual. Environmental factors can also influence how genes are expressed, contributing to the variability seen in organisms.


How many globin molecules are in each hemoglobin?

There are four nearly-identical individual protein chains in hemoglobin.


What contains hydrogen oxygen nitrogen and phosphorus and carbon?

all living organisms contain some of each of these.


What hold the original coded information for making proteins?

The original coded information for making proteins is held in the sequence of nucleotides in DNA. Each segment of DNA, known as a gene, contains the instructions for assembling amino acids into proteins. This information is transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA), which then translates the genetic code into a specific sequence of amino acids during protein synthesis. Thus, DNA serves as the blueprint for protein production in cells.