I guess one could think of the sternum as the "backbone" that holds the ribs together, keeps them in place. The sternum and ribs are a cage like system that protects your heart and lungs from injury. Your ribs are also contected to your spine. Imagine not having any rib cage at all!
The nipple is lateral to the sternum.
The sternum is superior to the pubic region.
intercoastals (body of sternum), Sternalis (manubrium of sternum), Sternocleidomastoid (manubrium of sternum), Pectoralis Major (body of sternum)
The sternum is a flat, dagger shaped bone located in the middle of the chest. Along with the ribs, the sternum forms the rib cage that protects the heart, lungs, and major blood vessels from damage.The sternum is composed of three parts:The manubrim, also called the "handle", is located at the top of the sternum and moves slightly. It is connected to the first two ribs.The body, also called the "blade" or the "gladiolus", is located in the middle of the sternum and connects the third to seventh ribs directly and the eighth through tenth ribs indirectly.The xiphoid process, also called the "tip", is located on the bottom of the sternum. It is often cartilaginous (cartilage), but does become bony in later years.These three segments of bone are usually fused in adults.The sternum serves an important function in the body. The ribs are connected to it by the coastal cartilage. Without the sternum, there would be a hole in the bone structure in the middle of your chest, right above your heart and lungs. The sternum protects this vital area and completes the circle of the rib cage.
The sternum is part of the axial skeleton.
it gives the ventral side of the ribs support
The function of the xiphoid process is to attach the cartilage in the celiac plexus to the sternum. It also indirectly attaches the costal cartilage to the sternum.
The sternum germinativum, also known as the germinal layer of the sternum, plays a crucial role in the development and growth of the sternum and surrounding structures. It is responsible for the production of cartilage and bone cells, facilitating the proper formation and fusion of the sternum during early development. This layer ensures the structural integrity of the rib cage, which is vital for protecting internal organs and supporting respiration. Additionally, any abnormalities in the germinal layer can lead to congenital defects in the sternum, impacting overall thoracic function.
The gallbladder is lateral to the sternum. The sternum is a midline structure.
It is the insertion point of ribs and upper limbs. It also protects some organs, like the heart
The sternum of a rat, like in other mammals, serves as a central point of attachment for the ribs, contributing to the ribcage's structural integrity and protecting vital organs such as the heart and lungs. It provides leverage for respiratory muscles, aiding in breathing by allowing the ribcage to expand and contract. Additionally, the sternum plays a role in supporting the overall posture and movement of the rat. Overall, it is crucial for both protection and respiratory function.
The nipple is lateral to the sternum.
The heat is posterior to the sternum, not anterior. It is a midline structure, like the sternum, so it is not lateral to the sternum.
The sternum is superior to the pubic region.
The gliding joint, also known as a plane joint, does not directly articulate with the sternum. Instead, the sternum is primarily associated with the costal cartilages of the ribs, forming the sternocostal joints, which allow for some movement. However, gliding joints can be found in areas like the joints between the carpal bones in the wrist, which are not anatomically related to the sternum itself. Thus, while gliding joints function in other regions of the body, they do not have a direct anatomical relationship with the sternum.
Large keel helps in attachment of large flight muscles pectoralis major .
The breastbone, or sternum, is a flexible plate of cartilage that holds the front of most of the ribs in place to form the thoracic cage.