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What are the building blocks of RNA?
The building blocks of RNA are nucleotides, which consist of a ribose sugar, a phosphate group, and one of four nitrogenous bases: adenine (A), cytosine (C), guanine (G), or uracil (U). These nucleotides are linked together to form a single-stranded RNA molecule.
What is a single, long molecule of DNA made of?
A single, long molecule of DNA is made up of a sequence of nucleotides, which are the building blocks of DNA.
Which enzyme links RNA nucleotides together to form an RNA molecule?
RNA polymerase is the enzyme responsible for linking RNA nucleotides together during transcription. It catalyzes the formation of phosphodiester bonds between nucleotides to create a single-stranded RNA molecule.
How many strands of nucleotides are in a DNA molecule?
There are two strands of DNA in a DNA double helix, each consisting of many nucleotide subunits. They are like building blocks that make up the DNA molecule, which would then be like a block tower. A 'strand of nucleotides' as you put it would basically be a DNA molecule (if they are deoxyribose nucleotides) or if they are ribose nucleotides, they would be a RNA molecule. DNA can come in double stranded helices (most of the time) or can be single stranded (as in some viruses).
The mRNA molecule is completed by the formation of what between the rna?
The mRNA molecule is completed by the formation of phosphodiester bonds between the RNA nucleotides during the process of transcription. This results in a single-stranded molecule that carries the genetic information from DNA to the ribosome for protein synthesis.
What are the building blocks of RNA?
The building blocks of RNA are nucleotides, which consist of a ribose sugar, a phosphate group, and one of four nitrogenous bases: adenine (A), cytosine (C), guanine (G), or uracil (U). These nucleotides are linked together to form a single-stranded RNA molecule.
What is the difference from DNA nucleotide and DNA polymer?
A nucleotide is a single structural unit of DNA. If two or more nucleotides are combined together by a polymerase enzyme, the resulting molecule is a polymer. RNA is also composed of nucleotides and can be formed into polymers.
What is a single, long molecule of DNA made of?
A single, long molecule of DNA is made up of a sequence of nucleotides, which are the building blocks of DNA.
How many glucose monomers are there in a single starch molecule?
A single starch molecule contents few thousands glucose monomers in single molecule.
Disaccharides are composed of two single sugar molecules linked together in a what?
Disaccharides are composed of two single sugar molecules linked together in a glycosidic bond. This bond forms between the hydroxyl group of one sugar molecule and the anomeric carbon atom of another sugar molecule. This linkage results in a molecule with two sugar units.
Structure of diacetylene molecule?
Diacetylene is simply 2 acetylenes linked together by a single bound. Click on link for structure: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diacetylene
A single RNA molecule contains many?
nucleotides that are arranged in a specific sequence. This sequence determines the genetic information encoded in the RNA molecule, which can be involved in various cellular functions such as protein synthesis, regulation, and signaling.
What is a single molecule of DNA and associated proteins?
A single molecule of DNA consists of a double helix structure made up of nucleotides. Associated proteins, such as histones, help package and organize the DNA into chromatin. Together, the DNA and proteins form chromosomes within the nucleus of a cell.
Which enzyme links RNA nucleotides together to form an RNA molecule?
RNA polymerase is the enzyme responsible for linking RNA nucleotides together during transcription. It catalyzes the formation of phosphodiester bonds between nucleotides to create a single-stranded RNA molecule.
What is the DNA and RNA for strands of nucleotides?
DNA and RNA:AdenineCytosineGuanineDNA only:ThymineRNA only:Uracil
How many strands of nucleotides are in a DNA molecule?
There are two strands of DNA in a DNA double helix, each consisting of many nucleotide subunits. They are like building blocks that make up the DNA molecule, which would then be like a block tower. A 'strand of nucleotides' as you put it would basically be a DNA molecule (if they are deoxyribose nucleotides) or if they are ribose nucleotides, they would be a RNA molecule. DNA can come in double stranded helices (most of the time) or can be single stranded (as in some viruses).
What are variations in specific nucleotides that are linked to human diseases called?
Variations in specific nucleotides that are linked to human diseases are called single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs). These variations occur when a single nucleotide in the DNA sequence is altered, which can potentially affect gene function and increase the risk of developing certain diseases.
