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What is the combination of three mRNA nucleotides?
Three sequential mRNA nucleotides are called a codon, which codes for one amino acid.
What segment of DNA determines your body traits?
The segment of DNA that determines your body traits is called a gene. Genes are specific sequences of nucleotides that encode instructions for producing proteins, which play crucial roles in the development, function, and regulation of the body's tissues and organs. Variations in these genes can lead to differences in physical traits, such as eye color, height, and susceptibility to certain diseases. Overall, genes interact with environmental factors to shape an individual's characteristics.
Why are chromosomal alterations called syndromes not diseases?
Chromosomal alterations are called syndromes because they are a collection of symptoms that tend to occur together and are associated with a specific chromosomal abnormality. This differs from diseases, which are characterized by specific pathological processes or biochemical changes in the body. Chromosomal syndromes are typically caused by genetic mutations that result in a distinct set of physical and developmental characteristics.
Dna and rna are made of linked monomers called what?
nucleotides
What are the tRNA nucleotides called?
The nucleotides in tRNA are called ribonucleotides. Each tRNA molecule consists of a sequence of these ribonucleotides, which include adenine (A), cytosine (C), guanine (G), and uracil (U). These nucleotides are essential for the tRNA's function in translating mRNA sequences into amino acids during protein synthesis. Additionally, the specific sequence of nucleotides allows tRNA to recognize and bind to corresponding codons on mRNA.
What is a specific sentence of genetic information called?
nucleotides
DNA is made of repeating units or monomers called?
nucleotides. A nucleotide consists of a phosphate group, a sugar molecule (deoxyribose in DNA), and a nitrogenous base (adenine, thymine, cytosine, or guanine). These nucleotides link together in a specific sequence to form the double helix structure of DNA.
What is a group of three nucleotides called?
This arrangement is called a codon.In DNA and RNA a group of three nucleotides in a row is called a codon. In tRNA a group of three nucleotides is called an anticodon.
What is the sequence of three nucleotides in a DNA molecule called?
A sequence of three nucleotides in a DNA molecule is called a codon. Each codon codes for a specific amino acid or a signaling function in protein synthesis.
What is the combination of three mRNA nucleotides?
Three sequential mRNA nucleotides are called a codon, which codes for one amino acid.
What are the arrangement of nucleotides in DNA called?
The arrangement of nucleotides in DNA is called the DNA sequence. It consists of a specific order of four different nucleotides: adenine (A), thymine (T), cytosine (C), and guanine (G). This sequence encodes genetic information that determines an organism's traits and functions.
Nucleic acid are composed of units called?
nucleotides.
What is a string of nucleotides called?
A gene
What segment of DNA determines your body traits?
The segment of DNA that determines your body traits is called a gene. Genes are specific sequences of nucleotides that encode instructions for producing proteins, which play crucial roles in the development, function, and regulation of the body's tissues and organs. Variations in these genes can lead to differences in physical traits, such as eye color, height, and susceptibility to certain diseases. Overall, genes interact with environmental factors to shape an individual's characteristics.
Why are chromosomal alterations called syndromes not diseases?
Chromosomal alterations are called syndromes because they are a collection of symptoms that tend to occur together and are associated with a specific chromosomal abnormality. This differs from diseases, which are characterized by specific pathological processes or biochemical changes in the body. Chromosomal syndromes are typically caused by genetic mutations that result in a distinct set of physical and developmental characteristics.
Dna and rna are made of linked monomers called what?
nucleotides
What are the tRNA nucleotides called?
The nucleotides in tRNA are called ribonucleotides. Each tRNA molecule consists of a sequence of these ribonucleotides, which include adenine (A), cytosine (C), guanine (G), and uracil (U). These nucleotides are essential for the tRNA's function in translating mRNA sequences into amino acids during protein synthesis. Additionally, the specific sequence of nucleotides allows tRNA to recognize and bind to corresponding codons on mRNA.
