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What is a group of three nucleotides called?
This arrangement is called a codon.In DNA and RNA a group of three nucleotides in a row is called a codon. In tRNA a group of three nucleotides is called an anticodon.
DNA is made of repeating units or monomers called?
nucleotides. A nucleotide consists of a phosphate group, a sugar molecule (deoxyribose in DNA), and a nitrogenous base (adenine, thymine, cytosine, or guanine). These nucleotides link together in a specific sequence to form the double helix structure of DNA.
What is a string of nucleotides called?
A gene
What is the name of the enzyme that adds nucleotides to dna?
The enzyme that adds nucleotides to DNA is called DNA polymerase. It plays a crucial role in DNA replication by adding complementary nucleotides to the existing DNA strand during the synthesis of a new DNA strand.
What are repeating subunits of DNA and RNA called?
The repeating subunits of DNA and RNA are called nucleotides. Nucleotides are composed of a phosphate group, a sugar molecule (deoxyribose in DNA and ribose in RNA), and a nitrogenous base (Adenine, Thymine, Cytosine, and Guanine in DNA; Uracil replaces Thymine in RNA).
What is a group of three nucleotides called?
This arrangement is called a codon.In DNA and RNA a group of three nucleotides in a row is called a codon. In tRNA a group of three nucleotides is called an anticodon.
Molecules of DNA are composed of a long chain are called?
A DNA molecule is composed of long chains of DNA nucleotides.
Arrangement of nucleotides that determines the sequence of amino acids that will make up the protein?
The arrangement of nucleotides in DNA determines the sequence of amino acids in a protein through the process of transcription and translation. During transcription, RNA is synthesized from DNA, and during translation, the sequence of RNA nucleotides is decoded into a specific sequence of amino acids, forming a protein specified by the DNA sequence.
Dna and rna are made of linked monomers called what?
nucleotides
DNA is made of repeating units or monomers called?
nucleotides. A nucleotide consists of a phosphate group, a sugar molecule (deoxyribose in DNA), and a nitrogenous base (adenine, thymine, cytosine, or guanine). These nucleotides link together in a specific sequence to form the double helix structure of DNA.
What is a string of nucleotides called?
A gene
What are subunits called that make DNA?
nucleotides
What is the name of the enzyme that adds nucleotides to dna?
The enzyme that adds nucleotides to DNA is called DNA polymerase. It plays a crucial role in DNA replication by adding complementary nucleotides to the existing DNA strand during the synthesis of a new DNA strand.
The DNA of microorganisms is made up of subunits called?
The DNA of microorganisms is made up of subunits called nucleotides. These nucleotides consist of a sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base. The sequence of these nucleotides forms the genetic information of the microorganism.
What does the arrangement of the Nucleotides in the cells mean?
The arrangement of nucleotides in cells forms unique sequences that encode genetic information in the form of DNA. These sequences determine an organism's traits, functions, and development. Mutations in the arrangement of nucleotides can lead to genetic variations and potentially influence an organism's characteristics or health.
What components contribute to DNA molecule?
A DNA molecule is composed of nucleotides, which consist of a phosphate group, a sugar (deoxyribose), and a nitrogenous base (adenine, thymine, guanine, or cytosine). The arrangement of these nucleotides forms the double helix structure of DNA.
What are repeating subunits of DNA and RNA called?
The repeating subunits of DNA and RNA are called nucleotides. Nucleotides are composed of a phosphate group, a sugar molecule (deoxyribose in DNA and ribose in RNA), and a nitrogenous base (Adenine, Thymine, Cytosine, and Guanine in DNA; Uracil replaces Thymine in RNA).
