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Dehydration synthesis is a chemical reaction that links nucleotides together to form nucleic acids like DNA and RNA. During this process, a water molecule is removed, allowing the nucleotides to bond together. This contributes to the formation of nucleic acids by creating long chains of nucleotides that make up the genetic material in cells.
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What happens to monomerswhen they undergo dehydration synthesis?
They will break up into smaller molecules.
What happens after dehydration synthesis occurs?
After dehydration synthesis, two molecules are linked together by the removal of a water molecule. This process forms a larger molecule, such as a polymer or macromolecule. It is an essential process in the formation of complex biological molecules like proteins, carbohydrates, and nucleic acids.
Dehydration synthesis involves the synthesis of a large molecule from small ones by?
Dehydration synthesis involves the removal of a water molecule to join smaller molecules together to form a larger molecule. It is a process that forms complex molecules like carbohydrates, proteins, and nucleic acids by linking monomers together through covalent bonds.
Nucleic acids are hydrolyzed to their nucleotide monomers by what?
Nucleic acids are hydrolyzed to their nucleotide monomers by enzymes known as nucleases, which break down the phosphodiester bonds between nucleotides. This process usually occurs in the presence of water, which helps break these bonds through a hydrolysis reaction.
How do macromolecules play a crucial role in the formation and function of lipids?
Macromolecules, such as proteins and nucleic acids, are essential for the formation and function of lipids. Proteins help in the synthesis and transport of lipids, while nucleic acids provide the genetic information needed for lipid production. Together, these macromolecules play a crucial role in maintaining the structure and function of lipids in cells and organisms.
Dehydration synthesis forms what macromolecule?
Removal of water (dehydration synthesis is used in forming lipids, polysaccharides, proteins, and nucleic acids.
Is dehydration synthesis the same as dehydration reaction?
Yes, dehydration synthesis and dehydration reaction are often used interchangeably to describe a chemical reaction that involves the removal of a water molecule to form a new compound. This process is commonly seen in the formation of polymers, such as proteins and nucleic acids, through the bonding of monomers.
What is a chemical reaction used by cells to make proteins nucleic acids and polysaccharides in which smaller molecules are joined together by removing an H and an OH to make a water molecule?
This process is known as dehydration synthesis, where monomers are joined to form polymers by removing a water molecule. It is a key mechanism in the synthesis of biological molecules such as proteins, nucleic acids, and polysaccharides in cells.
What happens to monomerswhen they undergo dehydration synthesis?
They will break up into smaller molecules.
What happens after dehydration synthesis occurs?
After dehydration synthesis, two molecules are linked together by the removal of a water molecule. This process forms a larger molecule, such as a polymer or macromolecule. It is an essential process in the formation of complex biological molecules like proteins, carbohydrates, and nucleic acids.
Why does dehydration synthesis occur?
Dehydration synthesis occurs to form larger molecules by removing water molecules from smaller molecules. This process helps to bond monomers together to form polymers, such as proteins, nucleic acids, and carbohydrates.
Dehydration synthesis involves the synthesis of a large molecule from small ones by?
Dehydration synthesis involves the removal of a water molecule to join smaller molecules together to form a larger molecule. It is a process that forms complex molecules like carbohydrates, proteins, and nucleic acids by linking monomers together through covalent bonds.
What types of reactions would decrease the entrophy within a cell?
CO(g)+3H2(g)->CH4(g)+H2O(g)
What is the definition of condensation synthesis?
Condensation synthesis is a chemical reaction in which two molecules combine by the removal of a small molecule, typically water. This process forms a larger molecule through the bonding of the two smaller molecules. It is commonly seen in the formation of biological polymers like proteins and nucleic acids.
What does dehydration synthesis?
Dehydration synthesis, aka condensation reactions join smaller molecules, mostly subunits of a larger molecule (e.g. nucleic acids, monosaccharides, amino acids), into larger molecules (e.g. DNA/RNA, polysaccharides, proteins) with the release of one molecule of water per bond formed between smaller subunits.
What purpose is served by the loss of h and oh ends from two molecules as they join together during dehydration synthesis?
The loss of H and OH ends from two molecules during dehydration synthesis serves to form a covalent bond between the molecules. This process allows for the formation of larger molecules, such as carbohydrates, proteins, and nucleic acids, by combining smaller monomer units.
Who mastered the synthesis of nucleic acids?
Jo
