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During transcription, the DNA strand is read by an enzyme called RNA polymerase. The RNA polymerase moves along the DNA strand and creates a complementary RNA strand by matching nucleotides. The process starts at the 3' end of the DNA strand and moves towards the 5' end, resulting in the production of an RNA molecule.
What else can I help you with?
Summarize the process by which DNA is made in a protein?
DNA contains the instructions for making proteins encoded in its sequence. This information is transcribed into mRNA by RNA polymerase in a process called transcription. The mRNA is then translated by ribosomes into a specific sequence of amino acids, which then fold into a functional protein.
What happens to RNA polymerase ll after it has completed transcription of a gene?
RNA polymerase matches a base on the DNA to a RNA nucleotide(by complementary base pair binding) and then adds that new nucleotide to the elongating mRNA strand. A messenger RNA strand is released from RNA polymerase. This strand is a complementary copy of the DNA message and can now move to the process of translation
How many strands of mRNA are made during the process of transcription?
A single mRNA strand is typically produced but a single strand can make many many copies of the protein encoded on the molecule.
Where does RNA go after transcription is completed?
After transcription is completed, RNA goes through a process called RNA processing, where it is modified and prepared for translation. The processed RNA then leaves the nucleus and enters the cytoplasm, where it can be used to make proteins during translation.
How do cells make protein?
in a process called transcription!!! Before this, an mRNA is created using DNA template. This process is known as transcription. The mRNA then goes and binds to the two parts of ribosome, tRNA, and transcription allows the amino acids made in this process to bind to each other to form proteins, which can go through additional configurations in order to be active.
What can stop gene expression?
Gene expression can be stopped by transcription factors binding to the promoter region of a gene, thus preventing RNA polymerase from transcribing the gene. Additionally, epigenetic modifications like DNA methylation and histone deacetylation can inhibit gene expression by altering chromatin structure and making the gene inaccessible for transcription. Other factors such as microRNAs can also interfere with gene expression by degrading mRNA molecules or blocking their translation into proteins.
What information do you need to have go show how transcription works?
To explain how transcription works, you would need to understand that it is the process by which information from a gene is transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA) by RNA polymerase. The key components involved include the gene with DNA sequences that encode the information, RNA polymerase which binds to the gene and transcribes it, and nucleotides that are assembled into an mRNA molecule using the gene as a template.
Summarize the process by which DNA is made in a protein?
DNA contains the instructions for making proteins encoded in its sequence. This information is transcribed into mRNA by RNA polymerase in a process called transcription. The mRNA is then translated by ribosomes into a specific sequence of amino acids, which then fold into a functional protein.
What is the process in which protein are built?
Translation and transcription. Then they go into protein folding.
Will cells change in number but never differentiate?
Cells can divide to increase in number without undergoing differentiation. This process is known as cell proliferation. However, for cells to differentiate into specialized cell types, they go through a process of gene expression changes and morphological modifications.
What happens to RNA polymerase ll after it has completed transcription of a gene?
RNA polymerase matches a base on the DNA to a RNA nucleotide(by complementary base pair binding) and then adds that new nucleotide to the elongating mRNA strand. A messenger RNA strand is released from RNA polymerase. This strand is a complementary copy of the DNA message and can now move to the process of translation
How do you go from DNA to Protein-?
DNA to proteinfirst you make mRNA from DNA in a process called transcription. next the mRNA in translated (translation) into proteins. look up those two terms and you'll have your answer.
How many strands of mRNA are made during the process of transcription?
A single mRNA strand is typically produced but a single strand can make many many copies of the protein encoded on the molecule.
Where does RNA go after transcription is completed?
After transcription is completed, RNA goes through a process called RNA processing, where it is modified and prepared for translation. The processed RNA then leaves the nucleus and enters the cytoplasm, where it can be used to make proteins during translation.
What does ngs go mean?
"NGS" most likely refers to Next-Generation Sequencing, a high-throughput technique used to sequence DNA or RNA. "GO" could stand for Gene Ontology, a system for classifying genes and their functions. Together, "NGS GO" might refer to the analysis of gene expression data generated through next-generation sequencing using gene ontology terms.
Is there a transcription service for those who are mute?
Yes, you can go to www.startstop.com/dragnmute.asp. Then you can start using your pc as a transcription system.
How do cells make protein?
in a process called transcription!!! Before this, an mRNA is created using DNA template. This process is known as transcription. The mRNA then goes and binds to the two parts of ribosome, tRNA, and transcription allows the amino acids made in this process to bind to each other to form proteins, which can go through additional configurations in order to be active.
