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Trever Windler

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How is cytochrome c used biochemical evidence for evolution?

Cytochrome c is a protein present in all aerobic organisms, and its sequence is highly conserved across species. By comparing the amino acid sequences of cytochrome c among different organisms, scientists can infer evolutionary relationships. The similarities and differences in cytochrome c sequences provide evidence for common ancestry and the process of evolution.


Do bacteria contain cytochrome C?

Yes, some bacteria do contain cytochrome C. Cytochrome C is a heme-containing protein involved in electron transport in the mitochondria of eukaryotic cells and in some bacteria as well. It plays a key role in cellular respiration by transferring electrons between complexes in the electron transport chain.


Cytochrome c is a protein found in the electron transport chain of all eukaryotes The table below shows the relative differences in cytochrome c among several species?

Humans are more closely related to chimpanzees than garden snails.


Is cytochrome c a protein molecule?

Yes. It is a highly soluble protein associated with the mitochondria.


How does comparative biochemistry prove evolution?

Prove is a term used in math. Comparative biochemistry supports with many lines of converging evidence the theory of evolution by natural selection. For a brief example consider cytochrome C, the electron shuttle that shuttles electrons between the I and II complex of the electron transport chain. This biochemical process is highly conserved in many types of organisms, being remarkably the same process from organism to organism, but showing the expected slight genetic variation that can be tracked down the taxa to support the common ancestry of evolution.

Related Questions

How does cytochrome c provide evidence of evolution?

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How is cytochrome c used biochemical evidence for evolution?

Cytochrome c is a protein present in all aerobic organisms, and its sequence is highly conserved across species. By comparing the amino acid sequences of cytochrome c among different organisms, scientists can infer evolutionary relationships. The similarities and differences in cytochrome c sequences provide evidence for common ancestry and the process of evolution.


What can one buy from the store Cytochrome?

One can buy cytochrome c, a highly conserved model protein for molecular evolution. After supplied, the cytochrome c product stays stable for five years.


Is there molecular evidence for evolution?

Take the cytochrome C electron shuttle in the electron transport chain and see how it is highly conserved in form and function among a wide variety of eukaryotes. That is molecular evidence for the relatedness of widely disparate organisms.


How do molecular evidence explain evolution?

Take the cytochrome C electron shuttle in the electron transport chain and see how it is highly conserved in form and function among a wide variety of eukaryotes. That is molecular evidence for the relatedness of widely disparate organisms.


What is the colour of cytochrome c?

Cytochrome c is a protein that is typically described as brown or brownish-red in color.


What organism whose cytochrome c is most like human cytochrome c?

The great apes (such as chimpanzees and gorillas) have cytochrome c sequences that are most similar to human cytochrome c. They share a common ancestor with humans relatively recently in evolutionary terms, resulting in a high degree of sequence similarity.


How many cytochrome c do humans have?

Humans have only one cytochrome c gene, which encodes a single protein that is essential for the electron transport chain in mitochondria. This protein plays a crucial role in cellular respiration by transferring electrons between complexes in the chain.


What was the first evidence that suggested evolution might happen fast sometimes?

b/c of fossils


What biological molecules that are considered evidence for evolution include?

Biological molecules are considered evidence for evolution include a. DNA b. amino acids c. porteins d. all of the above Answer: D. All of the above


What is the sequence of electron carriers in the electron transport chain starting with the least electronegative?

The sequence of electron carriers in the electron transport chain starting with the least electronegative includes NADH dehydrogenase, ubiquinone, cytochrome b-c1 complex, cytochrome c, and cytochrome oxidase. These carriers are responsible for transferring electrons, creating a proton gradient, and ultimately generating ATP through oxidative phosphorylation.


Cytochrome c is a protein found in the electron transport chain of all eukaryotes. The table below shows the relative differences in cytochrome c among several species. What conclusion can you draw fr?

The relative differences in cytochrome c among various species suggest evolutionary relationships and divergence among those species. More closely related species tend to have more similar cytochrome c sequences, indicating a common ancestry. Conversely, significant differences in the cytochrome c protein sequences may point to a longer evolutionary distance and divergence from a common ancestor. This information can be useful for phylogenetic studies and understanding evolutionary processes.