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What enzyme matches RNA nucleotides to complementary DNA nucleotides?
The enzyme that matches RNA nucleotides to complementary DNA nucleotides is called reverse transcriptase. It is used by retroviruses like HIV to convert their RNA genome into DNA before integrating it into the host cell's genome.
A DNA strand is made of which make up which make up sentences?
A DNA molecule is composed of two strands of nucleotides.
What are the 4 DNA nucleotides?
The four DNA nucleotides are adenine (A), thymine (T), cytosine (C), and guanine (G). These nucleotides pair up with each other to form the base pairs that make up the DNA double helix.
How many DNA bases are present in 8 DNA nucleotides?
There are 32 DNA bases in 8 DNA nucleotides.
What are repeating subunits of DNA and RNA called?
The repeating subunits of DNA and RNA are called nucleotides. Nucleotides are composed of a phosphate group, a sugar molecule (deoxyribose in DNA and ribose in RNA), and a nitrogenous base (Adenine, Thymine, Cytosine, and Guanine in DNA; Uracil replaces Thymine in RNA).
What are the monomers of DNA made of?
its made up of nucleotides
What enzyme matches RNA nucleotides to complementary DNA nucleotides?
The enzyme that matches RNA nucleotides to complementary DNA nucleotides is called reverse transcriptase. It is used by retroviruses like HIV to convert their RNA genome into DNA before integrating it into the host cell's genome.
What compounds are the building blocks of DNA macro-molecules?
Nucleotides are the monomer units that make up a DNA molecule. DNA nucleotides are composed of a deoxyribose sugar, a nitrogenous base, and a phosphate group.
Is nucleotide related to DNA?
individual nucleotides make up the long strands of DNA.
What are two larger molecules made up of nucleotides?
DNA and RNA are made up of nucleotides.
A DNA strand is made of which make up which make up sentences?
A DNA molecule is composed of two strands of nucleotides.
How many nucleoitides are in the human body?
There are technically five nucleotides in the human body. In DNA, adenine and thymine always match up and cytosine and guanine always match up. In RNA, thymine is replaced by uracil.
What are precursors?
dna precursors are the thing that make up dna, nucleotides
Chromosomes are made out of what molecule?
Chromosomes are DNA, which is made of sequences of nucleotides. Also there are some supporting factors such as proteint which help with it's structure and functioning. Nucleotides are molecules with a carbon-skeleton structure, about 3 small rings in size each. They bind in strings to other nucleotides quite strongly. One string binds less strongly to another string, but only if the nucleotides match (largely). In DNA there are four nucleotides, Adenine and Thymine which match, and Guanine and Cytosine which match.
The DNA of microorganisms is made up of subunits called?
The DNA of microorganisms is made up of subunits called nucleotides. These nucleotides consist of a sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base. The sequence of these nucleotides forms the genetic information of the microorganism.
How is a gene related to the sequence of nucleotides?
Genes are segments of DNA. DNA is made up of polymer of nucleotides joined together. When there is an alteration in the sequence of nucleotides, gene mutation occurs.
What are nucluetides in DNA?
Nucleotides are the building blocks of DNA, consisting of a sugar molecule (deoxyribose), a phosphate group, and one of four nitrogenous bases (adenine, thymine, cytosine, or guanine). They are linked together through phosphodiester bonds to form the DNA double helix structure.
