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The lowering of temperature towards the autumn makes the tree draw the sugars in the leaves pull back into the branches to help the tree survive the winter. It then forms a plug on the leaf stalk that causes the leaf to drop.

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15y ago
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14y ago

The leaves themselves do not change color. The color you see is the wavelength of light that is not absorbed. A green leaf is actually not green. Green is the only color of light not absorbed, so it is reflected.

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13y ago

Leaves have a limited life. Ultraviolet light breaks down chlorophyll in the leaves over time, and insects, hail and even wind also take their toll. Winter, with its lower light levels and cold temperatures, is when many trees go dormant and drop their leaves.

There is an abscission layer at the base of every leaf's petiole (the scientific name for the stem that attaches the leaf to the branch). The abscission layer is where the cells line up evenly, where a clean break from the tree can be achieved. In the fall, the shorter days trigger a chemical that causes the petiole to break free from the tree, drifting down to the ground.

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14y ago

They don't know. Maybe it's just instinct.

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16y ago

If there are no leafs and its all wood

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13y ago

a change in weather

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Q: How do trees know when to drop their leaves?
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Related questions

Why does your eugenia tree drop its leaves?

why does eugenia trees drop lots of leaves


How do deciduous trees know when to drop their leaves?

If it loses its leaves in the winter, its deciduous. If not, its coniferous.


Will deciduous trees drop their leaves if brought indoors for the winter?

Yes, they will drop their leaves anyway.


What trees drop their leaves as the winter approches and grow new leaves in spring?

deciduous trees


Does a deciduous trees drop its leaves?

Yes :)


What is another name trees that have broad leaves?

Broad leaf trees drop their leaves in Autumn and are known as deciduous.


What trees drop their leaves as winter approaches and grow new leaves in spring?

deciduous trees


Why do trees with leaves have to shed them in winter?

trees lose their leaves because the sun gives them chlorophyll. without chlorophyll, the leaves die and drop off.


What is the name given to trees that are cone bearing and do not drop their leaves?

Trees that do not drop their leaves in the autumn are called evergreens. Cone bearing trees are called conifers. All conifers are not evergreen and all evergreens are not conifers.


Why do leaves of trees drop on the east side of us in fall?

Actually the leaves on some trees drop everywhere in fall (not just in the eastern US) and the leaves on other trees never drop.The trees that drop their leaves in fall are called deciduous and the trees that never drop their leaves are called evergreen.The reason for the phenomenon you are describing is that in the eastern US forests have many more deciduous trees than evergreen trees, while in the western US forests have many more evergreen trees than deciduous trees. But forests on both sides of the US always have some of both types.Deciduous trees drop their leaves in fall mostly as a way to minimize water loss in winter to the cold dry air. Evergreens have an entirely different means of coping with cold dry air in winter.


Do Coniferous trees have large broad leaves that drop in the fall?

No they don't. What kind of trees are coniferous? It means, cone bearing. So, the most familiar kind of cone on a tree is the pine cone. What kind of leaves do pine trees have? They have needles, very narrow leaves that do not drop off in the fall, but stay on all year. Some conifers, such as the Larch, drop their leaves in the Autumn, but they do not have large broad leaves.


What are signs of fall?

The colors of the leaves of deciduous trees change, then drop.