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DNA controls the amino acid sequences for proteins in the cell, and also regulates when they are produced. The amino acid sequence of a protein determines its function and activity. Since proteins (in the form of enzymes) control the biochemical activity of the cell, the DNA sequence plays a major role in how the cell functions. Many of the structural features of a cell are either made of proteins, or have some aspect of their construction controlled by proteins, so DNA also plays a major role in the cell's structure.

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What is the function of the genetic code and how does it help identify the traits and characteristics of an organism?

The genetic code is a set of instructions in an organism's DNA that determines its traits and characteristics. It helps identify these traits by providing the information needed to produce proteins, which are essential for the structure and function of cells. The genetic code acts as a blueprint for the development and functioning of an organism, guiding processes such as growth, metabolism, and reproduction.


Which molecules coded by genes on chromosomes determine cell structure and function?

Proteins are the molecules coded by genes on chromosomes that determine cell structure and function. Proteins play a variety of roles in cells, including as enzymes, structural components, signaling molecules, and transporters. The specific combination and arrangement of proteins within a cell determine its structure and function.


Why do cells use a code in the gene for?

Cells use a code in genes to determine the sequence of amino acids in proteins. This genetic code is used during protein synthesis to convert the sequence of nucleotides in DNA/RNA into the sequence of amino acids that make up proteins. This process is essential for determining the structure and function of proteins, which are crucial for various cellular processes.


Why do you need ribosomes?

Ribosomes are essential for protein synthesis in cells. They help translate the genetic code from mRNA into specific proteins by linking amino acids together. Without ribosomes, cells would not be able to produce the proteins needed for their structure, function, and regulation.


What do you think cells use as their design plans for protein?

Cells use the information stored in DNA as their design plans for protein. DNA contains the genetic code that cells use to produce specific proteins through the process of transcription and translation. This genetic code is transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA), which is then translated into proteins by ribosomes.

Related Questions

What is the chemical that contains the code for cells structure and activities?

DNA


The chemical that contains the code for the cells structure and activities is the?

DNA


What Chemical that contains the code for the cells structure and activities?

DNA


What is a double walled structure containing the cells genetic code?

The cell membrane is a double-walled structure containing a cell's genetic code.


What Carrys the genetic code and determining an organism's structure and function are the functions of .?

proteins


After a cell undegoes mitosis how are the two new cells alike?

Both cells have the same structure and code layout


What is the function of the genetic code and how does it help identify the traits and characteristics of an organism?

The genetic code is a set of instructions in an organism's DNA that determines its traits and characteristics. It helps identify these traits by providing the information needed to produce proteins, which are essential for the structure and function of cells. The genetic code acts as a blueprint for the development and functioning of an organism, guiding processes such as growth, metabolism, and reproduction.


What must be in place brfore you create an accounting validation control?

An accounting code structure


What must be in place before you create an accounting validation control?

An accounting code structure.


Which molecules coded by genes on chromosomes determine cell structure and function?

Proteins are the molecules coded by genes on chromosomes that determine cell structure and function. Proteins play a variety of roles in cells, including as enzymes, structural components, signaling molecules, and transporters. The specific combination and arrangement of proteins within a cell determine its structure and function.


What is return means in programming?

A return statement exits the function in which it is declared and gives control to the calling code. Returning from the main function exits the program and gives control to the execution environment.


What controls the structure and function of the entire organism system?

The genetic code encoded in an organism's DNA controls the structure and function of the entire organism system. This genetic information determines the development of tissues, organs, and overall physiological functions. Environmental factors can also influence the organism's structure and function.