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Anthrax in animals may cause staggering, bloody discharge, convulsions, and suffocation, and may be fatal almost immediately. In humans, if the bacteria enter through a cut or other opening in the skin, a dark, itchy bump like an insect bite appears and then develops into an open sore with a black area in the center. It can be treated with antimicrobial drugs, but death results in about 20 percent of untreated cases Symptoms of inhaled anthrax in humans are at first like a cold or the flu, with general aches and pains, fever, fatigue, cough, and mild chest pain. Inhaled anthrax is fatal unless the infected person is immediately treated with antibiotics. The gastrointestinal form of anthrax in humans causes nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, and severe diarrhea. The disease can be fatal in 20 percent to 60 percent of cases.

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What is a Function of bacilli?

Bacilli are rod-shaped bacteria that can have various functions depending on the species. Some bacilli are beneficial, such as Bacillus subtilis, which is used in agriculture as a biofertilizer. Others can be harmful, like Bacillus anthracis, which causes anthrax in animals and humans.


What did robert koch discovered by using a compound microscope?

Robert Koch discovered the bacteria responsible for causing anthrax by using a compound microscope. He was able to observe the bacteria's distinct rod shape and spore formation, leading to his groundbreaking work on germ theory and disease causation.


Bacilli which are rod shaped spore forming bacteria cause?

Bacilli, such as Bacillus anthracis, are rod-shaped spore-forming bacteria that can cause diseases like anthrax in humans and animals. Spores can survive in harsh conditions and can be spread through contact with contaminated soil, water, or food. Infections can occur through inhalation, ingestion, or skin contact with spores.


Which disease is known as wool sorter's disease?

Wool sorter's disease is known as anthrax, which is a bacterial infection caused by Bacillus anthracis commonly found in livestock, especially sheep. It can affect people who work with contaminated animal products, such as wool, hides, or meat. Symptoms can range from mild skin lesions to severe respiratory and systemic infections.


Do anthrax bacteria causes sorter's disease in sorter's?

Anthrax bacteria do not cause Sorter's disease in sorters. Sorter's disease, also known as sorter's pneumonia, is a lung disease caused by inhaling dust particles containing fungi, bacteria, or organic materials. Anthrax is a bacterial infection that primarily affects animals, including humans, through contact with contaminated animals or animal products.