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DNA typing is done by scientist, finding markers in DNA samples from things like blood, hair or bone samples. They are found by designing small DNA probes that bind to the complementary DNA sequence. These bindings will create a very unique, distinctive pattern for an individual. They then take this pattern and match it up to evidence samples that were found at the scene. If one marker is the same, it doesn't give strong enough evidence, because one marker is not unique to each person, but when there are four, five or more, then the probability is very high that the evidence sample and the DNA sample taken are from the same person.

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How valuable are red blood cells in DNA typing?

Red blood cells do not contain a nucleus, which means they lack DNA. As a result, red blood cells are not useful for DNA typing. Instead, white blood cells, which do contain DNA, are typically used for DNA profiling and typing in forensic analysis.


Which of the DNA typing techniques do you think you would choose if you had to analyze a DNA sample?

I would choose polymerase chain reaction (PCR) for DNA typing, as it allows amplification of specific DNA regions for increased sensitivity and accuracy in analysis. PCR is a widely used technique due to its ability to generate large quantities of DNA from small samples, making it ideal for forensic and diagnostic applications.


The technology of DNA typing had its beginnings in 1985 with the work of?

Alec Jeffreys


What percent of typing is done with the left hand?

56% :)


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Is identification based on blood typing more accurate than DNA testing?

No. Blood-typing is an older technology and far from conclusive since many people share the same blood types. DNA is at least as accurate as a fingerprint while blood typing only helps to narrow things down. Blood typing is more exclusionary in that if you have a different blood type, that proves innocence, but having the same does not prove guilt.


Which technique has replaced simple blood typing for identifying criminals and determining parentage?

DNA testing.


Can the mobile phones locked on theft be unlocked?

It can be done by typing "984268"


How do you change your DNA into something incredible?

If that could be done it would already have been done. It cannot be done. You are what you are; you have already been formed according to the information in your DNA.


Nuclear DNA typing can be most successfully accomplished on hairs that have been removed during which stage of growth?

Nuclear DNA typing is most successfully accomplished on hairs that have been removed during the anagen (growth) stage. This is because the root of the hair shaft contains the most intact nuclear DNA during this stage.


Why cleavage of DNA is done in recombinant DNA technology?

Recombinant DNA technology is the most emerging technique for the production of DNA for the useful bio-materials like insulin. So to produce recombinant DNA two different DNA is rejoined. so cleavage is done to extract the desired DNA and then joined again.


What is the PCR procedure for DNA typing?

The PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) procedure for DNA typing involves three main steps: denaturation, annealing, and extension. In denaturation, the double-stranded DNA is heated to separate it into single strands. During annealing, short DNA primers bind to the specific target sequences on the single-stranded DNA at a lower temperature. Finally, in the extension phase, a heat-stable DNA polymerase synthesizes new DNA strands by adding nucleotides to the primers, effectively amplifying the target DNA region for analysis. This cycle is typically repeated multiple times to produce millions of copies of the DNA segment of interest.