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A certain protein is made up of 100 amino acids What is the smallest number of bases in the messenger RNA molecule that is needed to carry the code for the synthesis of this protein?
The smallest number of bases needed would be 300 bases, as each amino acid is coded for by a sequence of three bases (codon) in mRNA. Therefore, 100 amino acids x 3 bases per codon = 300 bases in the mRNA molecule to code for the protein.
The sequence of amino acids that makes up a protein molecule is determined by the sequence of?
The primary structure of a protein is the sequence of amino acids in the protein. This is determined by the sequence of bases in the DNA ie by the genetic code. Each group of three bases in DNA codes for one amino acid in the protein ie it is a triplet code.
Each set of three bases in an mRNA molecule codes for one of 20 specific?
amino acids that make up proteins through the process of translation. This genetic code is universal across all living organisms. The sequence of these three bases, known as a codon, determines the order in which amino acids are added to the growing protein chain.
In the genetic code a group of three nitrogen bases codes for the attachment of a specific?
amino acid to a tRNA molecule. This group of three bases is called a codon and each codon corresponds to a specific amino acid. The process by which a particular amino acid is attached to its corresponding tRNA molecule is called translation.
Why must bases be grouped in triplents in order to represent amino acids?
Bases are grouped in triplets to represent amino acids because each triplet of bases (called a codon) codes for a specific amino acid in the genetic code. There are a total of 64 possible codons (4 bases raised to the power of 3), which is more than enough to code for the 20 amino acids found in proteins. This triplet code allows for redundancy and accuracy in translating genetic information into proteins.
What do acids and bases do to enzymes?
Acids and bases can denature enzymes by disrupting their shape and changing the active site where substrates bind. This alteration can prevent enzymes from catalyzing reactions effectively. pH changes can also affect the ionization of amino acid side chains, influencing enzyme activity.
What determines what proteins DNA code for?
The sequence of basis on the DNA molecule is what directs the sequence of amino acids in the protein molecule - that's how it all links together! So, the sequence of bases in DNA codes for the sequence of amino acids of a protein.
How many amino acids can a sequence of 24 DNA bases bases code for?
20
A certain protein is made up of 100 amino acids What is the smallest number of bases in the messenger RNA molecule that is needed to carry the code for the synthesis of this protein?
The smallest number of bases needed would be 300 bases, as each amino acid is coded for by a sequence of three bases (codon) in mRNA. Therefore, 100 amino acids x 3 bases per codon = 300 bases in the mRNA molecule to code for the protein.
The sequence of amino acids that makes up a protein molecule is determined by the sequence of?
The primary structure of a protein is the sequence of amino acids in the protein. This is determined by the sequence of bases in the DNA ie by the genetic code. Each group of three bases in DNA codes for one amino acid in the protein ie it is a triplet code.
Each set of three bases in an mRNA molecule codes for one of 20 specific?
amino acids that make up proteins through the process of translation. This genetic code is universal across all living organisms. The sequence of these three bases, known as a codon, determines the order in which amino acids are added to the growing protein chain.
How many bases needed to specify three amino acids?
i think nine bases are needed for three amino acids because i think it takes three bases to make one amino acid
In the genetic code a group of three nitrogen bases codes for the attachment of a specific?
amino acid to a tRNA molecule. This group of three bases is called a codon and each codon corresponds to a specific amino acid. The process by which a particular amino acid is attached to its corresponding tRNA molecule is called translation.
What do three bases form?
amino acids
How many bases are needed to make 3 amino acids?
To make 3 amino acids, you would need at least 9 bases. This is because each amino acid is encoded by a sequence of 3 bases called a codon. So, 3 amino acids would require 3 codons, which would be 9 bases in total.
If there are three amino acids how many bases would there be on the M RNA to make these three?
Each amino acid is encoded by a set of three nucleotide bases in mRNA, known as a codon. Therefore, to encode three amino acids, there would need to be a total of nine nucleotide bases in the mRNA (3 amino acids x 3 bases per amino acid = 9 bases).
Amino acid as acids and bases?
Amino acids are organic molecules which proteins are build from. There are twenty. However there is two amino acids which are acidic: Aspartic acid and glutamic acid.
