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A chromosome contains many genes that are transcribed into different what?
A chromosome contains many genes that are transcribed into different RNA molecules. These RNA molecules can serve as templates for protein synthesis or have other functions in the cell.
What is the one job in whack most RNA molecules are involved?
RNA molecules are most involved in protein synthesis, specifically in the process of translation where messenger RNA (mRNA) is decoded by ribosomes to produce proteins. RNA molecules such as transfer RNA (tRNA) and ribosomal RNA (rRNA) play key roles in this process by carrying amino acids and forming the ribosome structure, respectively.
What are ribosomes composed of?
Ribosomes are composed of ribosomal RNA (rRNA) and protein molecules. The rRNA molecules help in the assembly and functioning of the ribosomes, while the protein molecules support the structural integrity of the ribosomes and aid in protein synthesis.
How does amino acids get to the site of protein synthesis?
Amino acids are brought to the site of protein synthesis by transfer RNA (tRNA) molecules. Each tRNA molecule is specific to a particular amino acid and carries it to the ribosome, where protein synthesis occurs. The tRNA molecules recognize the codons on the mRNA and deliver the corresponding amino acids to the growing protein chain.
What is the role of DNA molecules in the synthesis of proteins?
DNA molecules serve as the genetic blueprint that contains the instructions for synthesizing proteins. The process begins with the DNA in the nucleus being transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA). This mRNA then travels to the ribosomes in the cytoplasm where it is translated into a specific sequence of amino acids, which ultimately leads to the synthesis of proteins.
A chromosome contains many genes that are transcribed into different what?
A chromosome contains many genes that are transcribed into different RNA molecules. These RNA molecules can serve as templates for protein synthesis or have other functions in the cell.
WHAT DOES During protein synthesis messengers RNA?
Messenger RNA molecules are fed through the ribosomes during protein synthesis.
The chemical process by which complex molecules of protein are made from simple molecules is called?
The chemical process by which complex molecules of proteins are made from simple molecules is called protein synthesis. It involves transcription to generate RNA from DNA, and translation to assemble amino acids into a protein based on the RNA template.
What is the one job that RNA molecules are involved?
protein synthesis
Why protein synthesis important?
Protein synthesis-growth====its the process in how we grow, how characteristics are brought out in us e.g. an enxyme in your stomach digests protein. If protein synthesis didnt produce this we wouldntdigest protein. Same goes for everythng else.
What contains RNA and is involved in protein synthesis?
Ribosomes contain RNA and are involved in protein synthesis. Ribosomes are cellular structures where mRNA is decoded and proteins are synthesized. They consist of a large and a small subunit, both containing RNA molecules along with various proteins.
What is the one job that most RNA molecules are involved?
protein synthesis
What is the one job in whack most RNA molecules are involved?
RNA molecules are most involved in protein synthesis, specifically in the process of translation where messenger RNA (mRNA) is decoded by ribosomes to produce proteins. RNA molecules such as transfer RNA (tRNA) and ribosomal RNA (rRNA) play key roles in this process by carrying amino acids and forming the ribosome structure, respectively.
What molecules bring in the amino acids that are used in protein synthesis?
Transfer RNA.
What are ribosomes composed of?
Ribosomes are composed of ribosomal RNA (rRNA) and protein molecules. The rRNA molecules help in the assembly and functioning of the ribosomes, while the protein molecules support the structural integrity of the ribosomes and aid in protein synthesis.
What molecules contain the codons?
Codons are found in mRNA molecules, which are transcribed from DNA molecules during protein synthesis. Each codon corresponds to a specific amino acid or a signal for the start or end of protein synthesis.
Is protein synthesis is a catabolic reaction?
No, protein synthesis is an anabolic reaction, as it involves the creation of new proteins within a cell. Catabolic reactions, on the other hand, involve the breakdown of complex molecules into simpler ones to release energy.
