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Deletion of just one nucleotide in a protein-coding part of a gene will cause a "frameshift mutation." Since the nucleotides are read in groups of three (codons) along the gene, the groupings will change and the protein that results is likely to be completely different.

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What is the difference between nucleotide deletion and nucleotide insertion?

Here's a sample nucleotide sequence:AATUGCIf there was a nucleotide deletion (let's say the "G" gets deleted), the sequence would become:AATUCIf there was a nucleotide addition/insertion (let's say a "G" was added between "T' and "U"), the sequence would become:AATGUGCThe difference is that a deletion makes the DNA shorter and an insertion makes it longer.


A nucleotide sequence changes from TAGCAT to TAGGCAT. what type of mutation occured?

Insertion?


What are three main types of gene mutations what happens in each gene?

The three main types of gene mutations are point mutations, insertion mutations, and deletion mutations. Point mutations involve changes to a single nucleotide base. Insertion mutations involve the addition of extra nucleotide bases. Deletion mutations involve the removal of nucleotide bases in a gene sequence.


Adding an extra nucleotide to a DNA sequence producers what type of mutation?

Insertion


How is the term insertion properly defined?

'Insertion' is a therm in genetic science. It describes the addition of nucleotide base pairs into DNA sequences. It might lead to a hazardous mutation of the DNA.


What are the types of genetic mutations?

1. Insertion- when a nucleotide gets added to the DNA strand2. Substitution- when a nucleotide gets replaced on the DNA strand3. Deletion- when a nucleotide gets deleted from the DNA strandThose are all of the DNA mutation types. Hoped this really helped you out


How do you rewrite the sequance a-c-t-g-g-a-t to show a insertion of a nucleotide in the DNA strand?

To show an insertion of a nucleotide (say "c") in the sequence "a-c-t-g-g-a-t", you would write it as "a-c-t-c-g-g-a-t". The inserted nucleotide "c" fits in between the existing nucleotides "t" and "g".


Which is not a frameshift mutation substitution insertion deletion or point mutation?

A point mutation is not a frameshift mutation. Point mutations involve changes in a single nucleotide base, while frameshift mutations involve the insertion or deletion of nucleotide bases, causing a shift in the reading frame of the genetic code.


How did substitution mutation get its name?

Substitution mutations are named for the process by which one nucleotide in the DNA sequence is replaced or "substituted" with another nucleotide. This change can result in a different amino acid being incorporated into a protein or may have no effect at all, depending on the nature of the substitution. The term highlights the specific alteration of a single base pair without the insertion or deletion of additional nucleotides.


Would a 3-nucleotide insertion result in a frameshift?

Yes, a 3-nucleotide insertion would typically result in a frameshift mutation because it would disrupt the reading frame of the genetic code. This can lead to a different sequence of amino acids being produced during translation and potentially alter the function of the resulting protein.


What is a point mutuation?

A point mutation is a type of genetic mutation that involves a change in a single nucleotide base pair in DNA. This can result in the substitution of one nucleotide for another, the insertion of an extra nucleotide, or the deletion of a nucleotide. Point mutations can lead to changes in the amino acid sequence of a protein, which can affect its structure and function.


What are types of point mutation?

The types of point mutations are: base-pair substitution, insertions, deletions, and frameshift mutations. In base-pair substitution, one nucleotide and its corresponding partner are replaced with another pair of nucleotide. In insertion, nucleotide pairs are added to a gene. In deletion, nucleotide pairs are taken out of a gene. Frameshift mutation happens as a result of insertion or deletion when more or less than three (or a multiple of three) nucleotide pairs are added to or taken from a gene.