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Components of plantar reflex. 1st fanning of toes, 2nd plantar flexion of great toe, 3rd plantar flexion of ankle, 4th flexion at knee, 5th flexion and abduction at hip. So if toes r amputed u can check other components.. But if High amputation is done.. then its difficult to access and test the plantar reflex. Well there r many techniques to check plantar reflexes, but most commonly used one is to stroke the foot
What else can I help you with?
What movement would you expect to occur during the Achilles reflex?
During the Achilles reflex test, you would expect to see plantar flexion of the foot, where the foot points downwards, in response to tapping the Achilles tendon. This reflex is a protective mechanism that helps maintain posture and balance in the lower extremities.
What is effector muscle for calcaneal reflex action?
The effector muscle for the calcaneal reflex (also known as the Achilles reflex) is the gastrocnemius muscle in the calf. When the Achilles tendon is tapped, it causes a contraction of the gastrocnemius muscle, resulting in plantar flexion of the foot.
When not to elicit gag reflex?
The gag reflex should not be elicited if a person has a medical condition that may be exacerbated by it, such as a recent surgery, inflammation of the throat, or a history of frequent vomiting. It is important to use caution and discretion when considering whether to elicit the gag reflex in any situation.
What is the jump reflex?
Jump reflection is a a reflex action that takes place under the control of spinal cordand not the involvement of CNS. Eg. When we stamp on a nail or on an hot plate we immediately move the leg because of reflex action.
The patellar reflex is a type of?
The patellar reflex is a type of stretch reflex that involves tapping the patellar tendon to elicit a contraction of the quadriceps muscle and extension of the knee. This reflex helps to maintain balance and stability.
What are superficial cord reflexes?
A. abdominal reflex H. plantar reflex
What does a normal plantar reflex look like?
It results in flexion of the toes
When testing the plantar reflex in an adult extension of the toes may indicate damage to the somewhere along the reflex arc?
Extension of the toes during plantar reflex testing in an adult may indicate damage to the upper motor neurons, such as the corticospinal tract or brain injury. In a normal plantar reflex response, the toes should flex, not extend. Extension of the toes is known as the Babinski sign and is considered abnormal in adults.
Reflexes classified as somatic reflexes include?
A. abdominal reflex B. Achilles jerk D. corneal reflex E. crossed extensor reflex F. gag reflex G. patellar reflex H. plantar reflex
What movement would you expect to occur during the Achilles reflex?
During the Achilles reflex test, you would expect to see plantar flexion of the foot, where the foot points downwards, in response to tapping the Achilles tendon. This reflex is a protective mechanism that helps maintain posture and balance in the lower extremities.
What muscle is involved in the plantar reflex?
The plantar reflex primarily involves the muscles of the foot, particularly the flexor muscles. When the sole of the foot is stimulated, the normal response is for the toes to curl downward, which is facilitated by the flexor digitorum brevis and other intrinsic foot muscles. The reflex is mediated by the spinal cord, specifically the S1 and S2 nerve roots, and is indicative of proper neurological function.
What is the medical term for a pathological response to stimulation of the plantar surface of the foot indicated by dorsiflexion of toes?
Babinski sign or reflex
What is effector muscle for calcaneal reflex action?
The effector muscle for the calcaneal reflex (also known as the Achilles reflex) is the gastrocnemius muscle in the calf. When the Achilles tendon is tapped, it causes a contraction of the gastrocnemius muscle, resulting in plantar flexion of the foot.
What are pyramidal signs?
· Increased tone in anti-gravity muscles · No muscle wasting · Paralysis of voluntary movements · Absent abdominal reflex · Babinski's Sign - plantar reflex · Deep tendon reflexes brisk, exaggerated/sustained clonus
What characteristics do the reflexes have in common?
The reflexes that have one thing in common are the knee, ankle, plantar jerk, biceps, and triceps. They are all governed by reflex arcs in the spine.
Achilles tendon when hit with a refelx hammer?
Hitting the Achilles tendon with a reflex hammer can elicit a normal reflex called the Achilles reflex or ankle jerk. This test assesses the integrity of the S1 and S2 nerve roots. A brisk contraction of the calf muscles and a slight plantar flexion of the foot is the normal response.
What is negative babinski?
there is no such thing as a negative babinski reflex, but a "negative" babinski is a physiological response to a mechanical stimulus of the foot plant. it is usually called plantar reflex or, flexor plantar response. this is a test used to determine the continuity of the corticospinal tract, and sould therefore be "negative" in healthy subjects. infants until 24 months, may show a positive babinski due to the incomplete growth of the cerebrum.
