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What is the role of amino acids in building proteins?
Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins. They are linked together in specific sequences to form long chains, which then fold into unique three-dimensional structures to create proteins. Each amino acid contributes specific properties to the protein, such as determining its function and shape.
What is the splitting of proteins into amino acids which are then used to make new proteins?
The process of breaking down proteins into individual amino acids is called protein degradation. These amino acids are then used to synthesize new proteins through a process called protein synthesis. This cycle of protein degradation and synthesis is important for maintaining cellular homeostasis and meeting the body's demand for specific proteins.
Are amino acids and proteins the same thing?
No, amino acids are the building blocks of proteins. Proteins are made up of long chains of amino acids.
Why do cells use a code in the gene for?
Cells use a code in genes to determine the sequence of amino acids in proteins. This genetic code is used during protein synthesis to convert the sequence of nucleotides in DNA/RNA into the sequence of amino acids that make up proteins. This process is essential for determining the structure and function of proteins, which are crucial for various cellular processes.
Where do humans obtain nitrogen from for their biological processes?
Humans obtain nitrogen for their biological processes primarily from the proteins in their diet. These proteins are broken down in the digestive system into amino acids, which contain nitrogen that is used by the body for various functions.
Where do humans obtain essential amino acids?
Humans obtain the amino acids that their bodies need through the food they eat, particularly foods rich in proteins.
About twenty kinds of these acids make up humans' numerous proteins?
These are amino acids.
What is the subunit that proteints are made from?
the subunits that proteins are made from are called amino acids , there are about 20 common amino acids that are used in the synthesis of proteins in humans , and proteins differ in the number , types , and sequence of amino acids .
What are the building blocks humans digest for repair?
Proteins and amino acids
In order for proteins to function properly the necessary amino acids must have?
Sequence
In order for proteins to function properly the necessary amino acids must have a?
Sequence
What subunits compose proteins?
The subunits composing proteins are called amino acids. We humans use twenty different forms of amino acids and we synthesize all but the eight essential amino acids that we get in our diet.
In the presence of hydrogen rich chemicals what kind of bacteria can manufacture all of their own amino acids and proteins?
hydrophyllic
What are the four organic compounds necessary for life?
lipids, proteins, carbohydrates, nucleic acids
What are 4 examples of an organic molecule in humans?
Proteins, lipids, carbohydrates, and nucleic acids.
What element is found in proteins and nucleic acids but not in other organic compounds?
Nitrogen is found in proteins and nucleic acids but not in other organic compounds. It is a key element necessary for the structure and function of these biomolecules.
What are small bodies that serve as a workbench for manufacture of proteins?
Ribosomes are small structures within cells that serve as the workbench for the manufacture of proteins. They are composed of RNA and proteins, and function by reading the genetic information from mRNA to assemble amino acids into specific sequences, resulting in the production of proteins.
