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If the adenine nucleotides were deleted how many amino acids would be coded for in a polypeptide chain made from this sequence agucuugggcuuugcccc?
AGUCUUGGGCUUUGCCCC If the Adenine nucleotides were deleted then both the A and U nucleotides would be affected. Only the G and C would be allowed to code for the protein. GCGGGCGCCCC would be the resulting sequence. A codon is made of three nucleotides. So: GCG GGC GCC CC G CGG GCG CCC C GC GGG CGC CCC would be the only sequences that could result. This would be only three amino acids.
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What does the presence of the nucleotides adenine (A) and thymine (T) in a DNA sequence signify?
The presence of the nucleotides adenine (A) and thymine (T) in a DNA sequence signifies a complementary base pairing, where A always pairs with T.
List the amino acids in the order they would appear in the polypeptide coded for by the mRNA?
The order of amino acids in a polypeptide is determined by the sequence of codons in the mRNA. The genetic code determines that specific codons correspond to specific amino acids. The mRNA is read in sets of three nucleotides (codons), each of which codes for an amino acid, resulting in the correct sequence of amino acids in the polypeptide.
DNA is made of repeating units or monomers called?
nucleotides. A nucleotide consists of a phosphate group, a sugar molecule (deoxyribose in DNA), and a nitrogenous base (adenine, thymine, cytosine, or guanine). These nucleotides link together in a specific sequence to form the double helix structure of DNA.
DNA controls traits through the sequence of its what?
DNA controls traits through the sequence of its nucleotides. These nucleotides form genes, which are instructions for making proteins that determine traits in an organism. The specific sequence of nucleotides in DNA determines the genetic code that directs the synthesis of proteins.
What are the arrangement of nucleotides in DNA called?
The arrangement of nucleotides in DNA is called the DNA sequence. It consists of a specific order of four different nucleotides: adenine (A), thymine (T), cytosine (C), and guanine (G). This sequence encodes genetic information that determines an organism's traits and functions.
What does the presence of the nucleotides adenine (A) and thymine (T) in a DNA sequence signify?
The presence of the nucleotides adenine (A) and thymine (T) in a DNA sequence signifies a complementary base pairing, where A always pairs with T.
What molecule binds adenine with thymine and cytosine with guanine?
Adenine: C5N5H5 Cytosine: C4H5N3O Guanine: C5H5ON5 Thymine: C5H6N2O2 Uracil : C4H4N2O2
List the amino acids in the order they would appear in the polypeptide coded for by the mRNA?
The order of amino acids in a polypeptide is determined by the sequence of codons in the mRNA. The genetic code determines that specific codons correspond to specific amino acids. The mRNA is read in sets of three nucleotides (codons), each of which codes for an amino acid, resulting in the correct sequence of amino acids in the polypeptide.
DNA is made of repeating units or monomers called?
nucleotides. A nucleotide consists of a phosphate group, a sugar molecule (deoxyribose in DNA), and a nitrogenous base (adenine, thymine, cytosine, or guanine). These nucleotides link together in a specific sequence to form the double helix structure of DNA.
DNA controls traits through the sequence of its what?
DNA controls traits through the sequence of its nucleotides. These nucleotides form genes, which are instructions for making proteins that determine traits in an organism. The specific sequence of nucleotides in DNA determines the genetic code that directs the synthesis of proteins.
Nucleotides base known as A?
a stands for adenine.......
What are the arrangement of nucleotides in DNA called?
The arrangement of nucleotides in DNA is called the DNA sequence. It consists of a specific order of four different nucleotides: adenine (A), thymine (T), cytosine (C), and guanine (G). This sequence encodes genetic information that determines an organism's traits and functions.
The building blocks for DNA are?
The building blocks for DNA are called nucleotides, which consist of a sugar molecule (deoxyribose), a phosphate group, and one of four nitrogenous bases (adenine, thymine, cytosine, or guanine). These nucleotides are arranged in a specific sequence to form the double helix structure of DNA.
What is the primary structure of DNA?
The primary structure of DNA refers to its linear sequence of nucleotides, which are made up of a sugar-phosphate backbone and nitrogenous bases. The four bases in DNA are adenine (A), thymine (T), cytosine (C), and guanine (G), which pair up to form the double helix structure of DNA.
What is triplet of nucleotides?
Adenine, Uracil & Guanine
What are the 4 building blocks of DNA?
The four building blocks of DNA are nucleotides, which consist of a sugar (deoxyribose), a phosphate group, and four nitrogenous bases: adenine (A), thymine (T), cytosine (C), and guanine (G). These nucleotides are arranged in a specific sequence to encode genetic information.
What are the tRNA nucleotides called?
The nucleotides in tRNA are called ribonucleotides. Each tRNA molecule consists of a sequence of these ribonucleotides, which include adenine (A), cytosine (C), guanine (G), and uracil (U). These nucleotides are essential for the tRNA's function in translating mRNA sequences into amino acids during protein synthesis. Additionally, the specific sequence of nucleotides allows tRNA to recognize and bind to corresponding codons on mRNA.
