innate
When someone is genetically identical to someone else they are called twins, triplets etc.
That is called immunity. Immunity is the body's ability to resist and fight off harmful pathogens, toxins, and metabolites. It involves the immune system recognizing foreign substances and mounting a response to neutralize or eliminate them.
The detectable traits of an organism as determined by what alleles are present is the phenotype. Phenotype is the observable characteristics of an organism, such as its physical appearance or behavior, which are influenced by both genetic and environmental factors.
A clone.
Yes, seedless grapes are not genetically modified. They are produced through a natural process called parthenocarpy, where the grapes develop without fertilization, resulting in seedless fruit.
The idea that behavior is preprogrammed and biologically determined is called innate behavior or instinct. This refers to behaviors that are genetically inherited and performed without the need for prior experience or learning.
These tags are actually called antigens. There are several but the most familiar are used to identify blood for transfusions. These are called O, AB, B, or A and are genetically determined.
No, that is temporary immunity received from another person or from antibodies.
acquired
A weakened or modified virus that is introduced into an organism to stimulate immunity is called a vaccine.
no. humans get leprosy all the time. it is caused by a bacterium called Mycobacteria New "Improved Answer" It is estimated that about 95% of the human population has an immunity to Leprosy. Humans do not get it all the time. But even if they did, immunities do not guarantee no one will get it. Take for example African American's higher rate of immunity to Malaria: it is the very same thing that causes a higher rate of Sickle Cell Anemia in African Americans. Immunity does not mean no one will get it. Because not all humans are the exact same, genetically... 95% source citation see Rare Diseases link.
Vaccin
An apple called Arctic Apple has been genetically modified to be non-browning.
When someone is genetically identical to someone else they are called twins, triplets etc.
Innate immunity (also called nonspecific or natural immunity) refers to the inborn ability of the body to resist and is genetically transmitted from one generation to the next. This immunity offers resistance to any microorganism or foreign material encountered by the host. It includes general mechanisms inherited as part of the innate structure and function of each vertebrate and acts as the first line of defense. Innate immunity lacks immunological memory, i.e., it occurs to the same extent each time a microorganism or foreign material is encountered.
Immunity
immunologist?