innate
When someone is genetically identical to someone else they are called twins, triplets etc.
Immunity
The physical trait exhibited by an organism's genes is called the phenotype. (As opposed to the genotype, which refers to the alleles themselves.)
A clone.
D. Enzymes
These tags are actually called antigens. There are several but the most familiar are used to identify blood for transfusions. These are called O, AB, B, or A and are genetically determined.
No, that is temporary immunity received from another person or from antibodies.
They are called daughter cells. meiosis makes 4 genetically different daughter cells.
acquired
When someone is genetically identical to someone else they are called twins, triplets etc.
A weakened or modified virus that is introduced into an organism to stimulate immunity is called a vaccine.
An apple called Arctic Apple has been genetically modified to be non-browning.
no. humans get leprosy all the time. it is caused by a bacterium called Mycobacteria New "Improved Answer" It is estimated that about 95% of the human population has an immunity to Leprosy. Humans do not get it all the time. But even if they did, immunities do not guarantee no one will get it. Take for example African American's higher rate of immunity to Malaria: it is the very same thing that causes a higher rate of Sickle Cell Anemia in African Americans. Immunity does not mean no one will get it. Because not all humans are the exact same, genetically... 95% source citation see Rare Diseases link.
Vaccin
Innate immunity (also called nonspecific or natural immunity) refers to the inborn ability of the body to resist and is genetically transmitted from one generation to the next. This immunity offers resistance to any microorganism or foreign material encountered by the host. It includes general mechanisms inherited as part of the innate structure and function of each vertebrate and acts as the first line of defense. Innate immunity lacks immunological memory, i.e., it occurs to the same extent each time a microorganism or foreign material is encountered.
Immunity
Immunity