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Telomeres play a crucial role in determining the lifespan and longevity of cells in somatic cells, which are the non-reproductive cells in the body.

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What are tips of chromosomes called?

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Ends of chromosomes that get shorter each time a cell divides?

Telomeres are the ends of chromosomes that shorten with each cell division due to the replication process not reaching the very end of the DNA strand. This shortening eventually leads to cellular senescence and eventually cell death. Telomeres play a crucial role in protecting the DNA and maintaining chromosome stability.