hyaline cartilage
The expanded ends of bones that form joints with adjacent bones are called articular surfaces. These surfaces are covered with a layer of smooth cartilage to reduce friction and allow for smooth movement within the joint.
The epiphyses of long bones are covered by hyaline cartilage, also known as articular cartilage. This cartilage provides a smooth surface for articulation at the joints and helps reduce friction during movement.
Common features:1. Articular cartilage - covers opposing bone surfaces.2. Joint cavity.3. Articular capsule - cavity enclosed by a double-layered articular capsule. Synovial membrane lines the capsule internally and covers all internal joint surfaces that are not hyaline cartilage.4. Synovial fluid: provides a slippery weight-bearing film that reduces friction. Also provides nourishment to the cartilage.5. Reinforcing ligaments: joints reinforced and strengthened by a number of ligaments.
The joint type that includes the joints between the vertebral bodies is a cartilaginous joint called an intervertebral disc joint. The joint type that includes the joints forming the pubic symphysis is a cartilaginous joint called a symphysis joint.
Intervertebral discs are classified as fibrocartilaginous joints, specifically as symphysis joints due to the presence of a fibrocartilaginous disc between the vertebral bodies. The symphysis pubis is classified as a secondary cartilaginous joint, also known as a symphysis joint, due to the presence of fibrocartilage between the pubic bones.
Each vertebra typically has two articular surfaces, which are the surfaces where one vertebra meets another. These surfaces are covered with cartilage and form joints called facet joints, which allow for smooth movement and stability within the spine.
The expanded ends of bones that form joints with adjacent bones are called articular surfaces. These surfaces are covered with a layer of smooth cartilage to reduce friction and allow for smooth movement within the joint.
pubic symphysis and the intervertebral joints
Anything that relates to the joints is articular.
The epiphyses of long bones are covered by hyaline cartilage, also known as articular cartilage. This cartilage provides a smooth surface for articulation at the joints and helps reduce friction during movement.
The articular capsules are found in joints. They contain liquid which lubricates the joints (synovial fluid).
The articular capsules are found in joints. They contain liquid which lubricates the joints (synovial fluid).
The articular surfaces of synovial joints mainly function to facilitate smooth movement by providing a low-friction surface and distributing forces during joint motion. Joint stability is primarily maintained by ligaments, muscles, and tendons that surround the joint and control its movement. While the articular surfaces may contribute to joint stability to some extent, their main role is in allowing the joint to move smoothly.
Common features:1. Articular cartilage - covers opposing bone surfaces.2. Joint cavity.3. Articular capsule - cavity enclosed by a double-layered articular capsule. Synovial membrane lines the capsule internally and covers all internal joint surfaces that are not hyaline cartilage.4. Synovial fluid: provides a slippery weight-bearing film that reduces friction. Also provides nourishment to the cartilage.5. Reinforcing ligaments: joints reinforced and strengthened by a number of ligaments.
The joint type that includes the joints between the vertebral bodies is a cartilaginous joint called an intervertebral disc joint. The joint type that includes the joints forming the pubic symphysis is a cartilaginous joint called a symphysis joint.
Articular cartilage is found at the epiphysis because it provides a smooth surface for articulation within joints. It helps to reduce friction and allows for smooth movement between bones at the joint. The articular cartilage at the epiphysis is well-suited for weight-bearing and repetitive movements.
Intervertebral discs are classified as fibrocartilaginous joints, specifically as symphysis joints due to the presence of a fibrocartilaginous disc between the vertebral bodies. The symphysis pubis is classified as a secondary cartilaginous joint, also known as a symphysis joint, due to the presence of fibrocartilage between the pubic bones.