During the cycle of viral shedding, the virus has made copies of itself and the host cell is no longer useful. The host cell then dies, and the new virus cells then must find a new host.
The typical life cycle of a DNA virus involves attachment to the host cell, entry into the cell, replication of viral DNA and production of new virus particles, and finally release of these new viruses to infect other cells.
During the cycle of viral shedding, the virus has made copies of itself and the host cell is no longer useful. The host cell then dies, and the new virus cells then must find a new host.
False. During the lysogenic cycle, the viral genome integrates into the host cell's genome and replicates along with it without destroying the host cell. This is in contrast to the lytic cycle where the host cell is ultimately destroyed during viral replication.
The lytic cycle involves the immediate replication of the virus and eventual destruction of the host cell, while the lysogenic cycle involves the integration of the virus's genetic material into the host cell's genome, leading to longer-term dormancy. Lytic cycle results in rapid production of new viral particles, while lysogenic cycle allows the virus to replicate along with the host cell's DNA until a trigger induces the lytic cycle.
I suppose you mean "lytic cycle". It's the reproductive cycle of virus in which upon entering the host, the viral genome directs the host genome to produce viral proteins and after assembly and maturation of viral particles, they get released by host lysis. There is another cycle called lysogenic cycle in which the viral genome integrates with the host instead of causing lysis.
lytic
both virus attaches to host cell, viral replication cycle
The typical life cycle of a DNA virus involves attachment to the host cell, entry into the cell, replication of viral DNA and production of new virus particles, and finally release of these new viruses to infect other cells.
Lysogenic Cycle.
During the cycle of viral shedding, the virus has made copies of itself and the host cell is no longer useful. The host cell then dies, and the new virus cells then must find a new host.
The common cold virus, primarily caused by rhinoviruses, typically uses a lytic cycle of replication. In this cycle, the virus attaches to host cells and injects its RNA genome, which hijacks the host's cellular machinery to replicate and produce viral proteins. As new viral particles are assembled, they eventually burst from the host cell, leading to cell death and the spread of the virus to infect additional cells. This rapid replication and cell lysis contribute to the symptoms of the common cold.
lysogenic
The lytic cycle of viral replication is most likely to damage host cells immediately. In this cycle, the virus infects the host, takes over its cellular machinery to produce new viral particles, and ultimately causes the host cell to burst (lyse), releasing the newly formed viruses. This immediate destruction of the host cell results in significant damage and can lead to cell death. In contrast, the lysogenic cycle integrates the viral genome into the host's DNA, allowing the virus to replicate without immediately harming the host.
Viral replication is the process of creating viruses. This can only occur once a virus has infected a cell - because viruses cannot replicate by themselves (they need to use a host cell).
Exocytosis occurs during the viral replication cycle after new viral particles have been assembled within the host cell. Once the viral components are produced, they are packaged into vesicles that transport them to the cell membrane. The vesicles then fuse with the membrane, releasing the newly formed viruses into the extracellular space, allowing them to infect neighboring cells. This process is crucial for the spread of the virus within the host.
The lysogenic cycle incorporates its DNA into the cells DNA, lets the cell resume normal growth by reproduction, so that all the cells have viral DNA and lyse to produce more viruses than ever. The lyctic cycle merely infects and lyses one cell at a time.
False. During the lysogenic cycle, the viral genome integrates into the host cell's genome and replicates along with it without destroying the host cell. This is in contrast to the lytic cycle where the host cell is ultimately destroyed during viral replication.