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what is a copy of DNA that is used to direct the synthesis of a specific protein?
mRNA (messenger RNA) is a copy of DNA that carries the genetic information from the DNA to the ribosome, where it serves as a template for protein synthesis. The sequence of nucleotides in the mRNA molecule determines the sequence of amino acids in the protein being synthesized.
What are the differences between DNA and mRNA and how do they function differently within the cell?
DNA is the genetic material that carries the instructions for making proteins in the cell, while mRNA is a temporary copy of a specific gene that carries the instructions from the DNA to the ribosomes for protein synthesis. DNA is double-stranded and located in the cell's nucleus, while mRNA is single-stranded and found in the cytoplasm. DNA remains in the nucleus, while mRNA travels to the ribosomes to direct protein synthesis.
When DNA is copied the process is called what?
mRNA does not copy DNA, intead, mRNA is copied FROM DNR. The process is call translation.
What is a traveling copy of DNA called?
A traveling copy of DNA is called messenger RNA (mRNA). mRNA is synthesized in the process of transcription and carries the genetic information from the DNA in the cell nucleus to the ribosomes in the cytoplasm where it is used as a template for protein synthesis.
MRNA strand is made in the process of what?
mRNA (messenger RNA) is made in the process of transcription, which occurs in the nucleus of a cell. During transcription, the DNA sequence is used as a template to synthesize a complementary mRNA strand. This mRNA molecule then carries the genetic information from the DNA to the ribosomes in the cytoplasm for protein synthesis.
what is a copy of DNA that is used to direct the synthesis of a specific protein?
mRNA (messenger RNA) is a copy of DNA that carries the genetic information from the DNA to the ribosome, where it serves as a template for protein synthesis. The sequence of nucleotides in the mRNA molecule determines the sequence of amino acids in the protein being synthesized.
What is the identical copy of DNA?
antisense mRNA
What are the differences between DNA and mRNA and how do they function differently within the cell?
DNA is the genetic material that carries the instructions for making proteins in the cell, while mRNA is a temporary copy of a specific gene that carries the instructions from the DNA to the ribosomes for protein synthesis. DNA is double-stranded and located in the cell's nucleus, while mRNA is single-stranded and found in the cytoplasm. DNA remains in the nucleus, while mRNA travels to the ribosomes to direct protein synthesis.
What enzyme do you need to get a copy of DNA from mRNA?
The enzyme needed to make a DNA copy of RNA (including mRNA) is called reverse transcriptase. This enzyme is capable of synthesizing a complementary DNA strand from an RNA template, which is the first step in generating a cDNA (complementary DNA) library.
What process and produces mRNA?
The process that produces mRNA is known as transcription. In this process a single DNA strand is used to make a copy of mRNA.
When DNA is copied the process is called what?
mRNA does not copy DNA, intead, mRNA is copied FROM DNR. The process is call translation.
How does DNA direct the characteristics of an organisms?
Through mRNA transcribed on DNA template and carried to the cytoplasm.
What is a traveling copy of DNA called?
A traveling copy of DNA is called messenger RNA (mRNA). mRNA is synthesized in the process of transcription and carries the genetic information from the DNA in the cell nucleus to the ribosomes in the cytoplasm where it is used as a template for protein synthesis.
What carries a copy the genetic code from the DNA to the ribosome?
mRNA(messenger RNA)
What is necessary for transcription?
DNA polymerase is the enzyme that "unzips" the complementary DNA strands allowing mRNA to transcribe, or copy, a section of DNA.
How is RNA reflection of DNA?
mRNA makes a complimentary copy of the DNA molecule according to the base-pairing rule.
RNA that is a copy of DNA message that can enter the cytoplasm?
Messenger RNA (mRNA) is a copy of the DNA message that is transcribed in the nucleus and can be translated into proteins in the cytoplasm. It carries the genetic information from the DNA to the ribosomes where protein synthesis occurs.
