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Answer 1

The 20 amino acids are the building blocks of proteins.

Answer 2

You might consider it a protein because it makes up a protein, but it is not actually a protein.

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What is the correct order smallest to largest protein - amino acid - polypeptide?

The correct order from smallest to largest is: amino acid, polypeptide, protein. Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins, which are made up of one or more polypeptide chains. The polypeptide chains fold and interact to form the final protein structure.


How does a mutation that alters a codon for a specific amino acid to a different codon for the same amino acid affect protein synthesis?

When a mutation changes a codon for a specific amino acid to a different codon for the same amino acid, it usually does not affect protein synthesis. This is because multiple codons can code for the same amino acid, so the change may not alter the final protein product.


What is the smallest structure between dipeptide amino acid polypeptide and protein?

The smallest structure is a dipeptide, which consists of two amino acids joined by a peptide bond. A polypeptide is a chain of amino acids (more than two), while a protein is a complex molecule composed of one or more polypeptide chains that have folded into a specific 3D structure.


Do you use the codon or anticodon to find the amino acid during protein synthesis?

During protein synthesis, the anticodon is used to find the amino acid.


Which type of mutation results in the formation of a protein with one incorrect amino acid-?

A point mutation, specifically a missense mutation, is responsible for the formation of a protein with one incorrect amino acid. This type of mutation involves a single nucleotide change in the DNA sequence, leading to the substitution of one amino acid in the protein.