answersLogoWhite

0

A virus consists of two layers:

1. Outer Layer: Capsule - The outer layer of a virus.

2. Inner Layer: Hereditary - genetic material made of DNA/RNA

User Avatar

Wiki User

14y ago

What else can I help you with?

Continue Learning about Biology

What two things are viruses made of?

Viruses are composed of two main parts: an outer protein covering called a capsid and an inside core of either DNA or RNA. Not both DNA and RNA. Some of these have an envelope over the capsid. The ones that do not are said to be naked. The proteins in the capsid allow the virus to attach to the "docking stations" proteins of the host cell. The naked viruses are more resistant to changes in the environment.


What is the outer covering of fungal cells?

The outer covering of fungal cells is called a cell wall. It is composed of chitin, a structural polysaccharide that provides strength and rigidity to the cell. The cell wall helps protect the fungal cell from environmental stresses and provides shape and support to the cell.


What is the outer layer of a virus composed of?

Outer layer of a virus is called a capsid. It is the shell of protein which protects the nucleic acid, the brain of a virus. Capsid is composed of individual morphological units called capsomers.


What is tiny structure that contains bacterial DNA encased by a tough outer covering?

A bacterial cell is a tiny structure that contains bacterial DNA encased by a tough outer covering called the cell wall. The cell wall provides structure and protection to the bacterial DNA inside.


What is the difference of capsule from capsid?

Oh, dude, let me break it down for you. So, the capsid is like the outer protein shell of a virus, kind of like its protective coat. And then the capsule is more like a structure found in some bacteria that helps protect them from the environment. So, in simple terms, capsid is for viruses, and capsule is for bacteria. Easy peasy!

Related Questions

What parts does a virus contain?

There are different types of viruses .Most bacterial viruses possess capsid , genome , head , tail , tail fibers , end plate and collar . Enveloped animal viruses have envelop around capsid . Genome and capsid are essentially present in all viruses .


What is the outer covering of an arthropod?

Chitin


What nucleic acids are present in a virus?

Viruses are composed of two main parts: an outer protein covering called a capsid and an inside core of either DNA or RNA. Not both DNA and RNA. Some of these have an envelope over the capsid.


What is a virus fact?

Viruses are composed of two main parts: an outer protein covering called a capsid and an inside core of either DNA or RNA. Not both DNA and RNA. Some of these have an envelope over the capsid. The ones that do not are said to be naked.


What are the main components to all viruses?

Viruses are composed of two main parts: an outer protein covering called a capsid and an inside core of either DNA or RNA. Not both DNA and RNA. Some of these have an envelope over the capsid. The ones that do not are said to be naked. The proteins in the capsid allow the virus to attach to the "docking stations" proteins of the host cell. The naked viruses are more resistant to changes in the environment.


What are 3 basic structures of viruses?

Viruses are composed of two main parts: an outer protein covering called a capsid and an inside core of either DNA or RNA. Not both DNA and RNA. Some of these have an envelope over the capsid. The ones that do not are said to be naked. The proteins in the capsid allow the virus to attach to the "docking stations" proteins of the host cell. The naked viruses are more resistant to changes in the environment.


What is an arthropod's tough outer covering called?

Exoskeleton/ Chitin


What is the the outer protein coat of a virus called?

It is called the capsid, and is usually composed of separate sub-units called capsomeres.


What are proteins found on the outside of cells and viruses called?

Viruses are composed of two main parts an outer protein covering called a capsid and an inside core of either DNA or RNA. Not both DNA and RNA. Some of these have an envelope over the capsid. The ones that do not are said to be naked. The proteins in the capsid allow the virus to attach to the "docking stations" proteins of the host cell. The naked viruses are more resistant to changes in the environment.


Do viruses contain RNA DNA or both?

Viruses are composed of two main parts an outer protein covering called a capsid and an inside core of either DNA or RNA. Not both DNA and RNA. Some of these have an envelope over the capsid. The ones that do not are said to be naked. The proteins in the capsid allow the virus to attach to the "docking stations" proteins of the host cell. The naked viruses are more resistant to changes in the environment.


What material is the outer covering in a spider's body?

It is made of chitin-for sure!


What two things are viruses made of?

Viruses are composed of two main parts: an outer protein covering called a capsid and an inside core of either DNA or RNA. Not both DNA and RNA. Some of these have an envelope over the capsid. The ones that do not are said to be naked. The proteins in the capsid allow the virus to attach to the "docking stations" proteins of the host cell. The naked viruses are more resistant to changes in the environment.